योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-114, verse-31
कुन्दमन्दारसंदोहमधुरामोदमन्थरान् ।
तुषारसीकरोन्मिश्रानिवात्र कलयानिलान् ॥ ३१ ॥
तुषारसीकरोन्मिश्रानिवात्र कलयानिलान् ॥ ३१ ॥
kundamandārasaṃdohamadhurāmodamantharān ,
tuṣārasīkaronmiśrānivātra kalayānilān 31
tuṣārasīkaronmiśrānivātra kalayānilān 31
31.
kundamandārasaṃdohamadhurāmodamantharān
tuṣārasīkaraunmiśrān iva atra kalaya anilān
tuṣārasīkaraunmiśrān iva atra kalaya anilān
31.
atra kundamandārasaṃdohamadhurāmodamantharān
tuṣārasīkaraunmiśrān iva anilān kalaya
tuṣārasīkaraunmiśrān iva anilān kalaya
31.
Here, observe the winds, as if mingled with particles of mist, made slow and gentle by the sweet fragrance of countless jasmine and mandāra flowers.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कुन्दमन्दारसंदोहमधुरामोदमन्थरान् (kundamandārasaṁdohamadhurāmodamantharān) - slow/gentle due to the sweet fragrance of heaps of jasmine and mandāra flowers
- तुषारसीकरौन्मिश्रान् (tuṣārasīkaraunmiśrān) - mixed with particles of mist/spray
- इव (iva) - as if, like, as
- अत्र (atra) - here, in this place
- कलय (kalaya) - observe, perceive (observe, perceive, consider, count)
- अनिलान् (anilān) - winds, breezes
Words meanings and morphology
कुन्दमन्दारसंदोहमधुरामोदमन्थरान् (kundamandārasaṁdohamadhurāmodamantharān) - slow/gentle due to the sweet fragrance of heaps of jasmine and mandāra flowers
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kundamandārasaṃdohamadhurāmodamanthara
kundamandārasaṁdohamadhurāmodamanthara - slow/gentle due to the sweet fragrance of abundant jasmine and mandāra flowers
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kunda+mandāra+saṃdoha+madhura+āmoda+manthara)
- kunda – jasmine, jasmine flower
noun (neuter) - mandāra – coral tree (Erythrina variegata), a mythical celestial flower
noun (masculine)
Root: mand (class 1) - saṃdoha – heap, multitude, collection, abundance
noun (masculine)
From root √duh (to milk, extract) with prefix `sam`.
Prefix: sam
Root: duh (class 2) - madhura – sweet, pleasant, delightful
adjective (masculine/neuter) - āmoda – fragrance, strong scent, joy
noun (masculine)
From root √mud (to rejoice) with prefix `ā`.
Prefix: ā
Root: mud (class 1) - manthara – slow, gentle, sluggish
adjective (masculine)
Root: manth (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'anilān'.
तुषारसीकरौन्मिश्रान् (tuṣārasīkaraunmiśrān) - mixed with particles of mist/spray
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of tuṣārasīkaraunmiśra
tuṣārasīkaraunmiśra - mixed with drops of mist or spray
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tuṣāra+sīkara+unmiśra)
- tuṣāra – frost, mist, dew, cold
noun (masculine/neuter)
Root: tuṣ (class 4) - sīkara – spray, drop of water, particle of mist
noun (masculine)
Root: sīk (class 1) - unmiśra – mixed, blended, mingled
adjective (masculine)
past passive participle
From root √miśr (to mix) with prefix `ud` (changed to `un` before `m`).
Prefix: ud
Root: miśr (class 10)
Note: Qualifies 'anilān'.
इव (iva) - as if, like, as
(indeclinable)
अत्र (atra) - here, in this place
(indeclinable)
Indeclinable adverb formed with suffix `tral` from `idam` (this).
Note: Indicates location.
कलय (kalaya) - observe, perceive (observe, perceive, consider, count)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kalay
imperative 2nd singular (causative)
Formed from causative stem `kalay` of root √kal (to reckon, know, move) with `loṭ` suffix.
Root: kal (class 1)
अनिलान् (anilān) - winds, breezes
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of anila
anila - wind, air, breath
From root √an (to breathe).
Root: an (class 2)
Note: Object of 'kalaya'.