योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-114, verse-20

तेषां मध्यादेकमेकं प्रत्यहं पश्चिमार्णवे ।
निक्षेपाय क्षिपति यं तेन मन्ये दिनं भवेत् ॥ २० ॥

teṣāṃ madhyādekamekaṃ pratyahaṃ paścimārṇave ,
nikṣepāya kṣipati yaṃ tena manye dinaṃ bhavet 20

20. teṣām madhyāt ekam ekam pratyaham paścimārṇave
nikṣepāya kṣipati yam tena manye dinam bhavet

20. teṣām madhyāt ekam ekam yam pratyaham paścimārṇave
nikṣepāya kṣipati tena dinam bhavet manye

20. From among those (gems), one by one, it (the ocean) casts daily into the western ocean for storage. I believe that by this act, a day comes into existence.

Words meanings summery:

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - Refers to the bhānumaṇīn (gems) from previous verses. (of them)

• मध्यात् (madhyāt) - from the midst, from among, out of the middle

• एकम् (ekam) - one, single

• एकम् (ekam) - one, single

• प्रत्यहम् (pratyaham) - daily, every day

• पश्चिमार्णवे (paścimārṇave) - in the western ocean

• निक्षेपाय (nikṣepāya) - for depositing, for casting, for storing

• क्षिपति (kṣipati) - throws, casts, hurls

• यम् (yam) - Refers to one of the bhānumaṇīn (gems). (which, whom)

• तेन (tena) - Refers to the act of casting the gem (nikṣepa). (by that, by it)

• मन्ये (manye) - I think, I believe, I consider

• दिनम् (dinam) - day

• भवेत् (bhavet) - may it be, it might be, it would be, it should be

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - Refers to the bhānumaṇīn (gems) from previous verses. (of them)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

मध्यात् (madhyāt) - from the midst, from among, out of the middle

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of madhya

madhya - middle, midst, center

Root: madh

एकम् (ekam) - one, single

(numeral)

एकम् (ekam) - one, single

(numeral)

Note: Used in repetition 'ekam ekam' for 'one by one'.

प्रत्यहम् (pratyaham) - daily, every day

(indeclinable)

prati (each) + ahan (day)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (prati+ahan)

• prati – each, every, towards
  indeclinable
• ahan – day
  noun (neuter)

पश्चिमार्णवे (paścimārṇave) - in the western ocean

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of paścimārṇava

paścimārṇava - western ocean

paścima (western) + arṇava (ocean)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (paścima+arṇava)

• paścima – western
  adjective
• arṇava – ocean
  noun (masculine)

निक्षेपाय (nikṣepāya) - for depositing, for casting, for storing

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of nikṣepa

nikṣepa - depositing, placing, throwing, storing

ni- (down, into) + kṣip (to throw) + a (suffix)

Prefix: ni

Root: kṣip (class 6)

Note: Purpose of the action.

क्षिपति (kṣipati) - throws, casts, hurls

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kṣip

present indicative

parasaraipada (active voice)

Root: kṣip (class 6)

Note: Subject is the ocean (ambudhiḥ) from previous verses, implied.

यम् (yam) - Refers to one of the bhānumaṇīn (gems). (which, whom)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, who, what

Note: Object of 'kṣipati'.

तेन (tena) - Refers to the act of casting the gem (nikṣepa). (by that, by it)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

मन्ये (manye) - I think, I believe, I consider

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of man

present indicative

ātmanepada (middle voice)

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Implies the speaker's personal opinion or observation.

दिनम् (dinam) - day

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dina

dina - day, daytime

Root: div

Note: Subject of 'bhavet'.

भवेत् (bhavet) - may it be, it might be, it would be, it should be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of bhū

optative

parasaraipada (active voice)

Root: bhū (class 1)