योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-114, verse-28
हिमवत्कन्दरोद्गीर्णा वल्लीवलयताण्डवम् ।
तन्वाना वायवो यान्ति विभिन्नाब्दाब्धिवीचयः ॥ २८ ॥
तन्वाना वायवो यान्ति विभिन्नाब्दाब्धिवीचयः ॥ २८ ॥
himavatkandarodgīrṇā vallīvalayatāṇḍavam ,
tanvānā vāyavo yānti vibhinnābdābdhivīcayaḥ 28
tanvānā vāyavo yānti vibhinnābdābdhivīcayaḥ 28
28.
himavatkandarodgīrṇāḥ vallīvalayataṇḍavam
tanvānāḥ vāyavaḥ yānti vibhinnābdābdhivīcayaḥ
tanvānāḥ vāyavaḥ yānti vibhinnābdābdhivīcayaḥ
28.
himavatkandarodgīrṇāḥ vibhinnābdābdhivīcayaḥ
vallīvalayataṇḍavam tanvānāḥ vāyavaḥ yānti
vallīvalayataṇḍavam tanvānāḥ vāyavaḥ yānti
28.
The winds, which are emitted from the caves of the Himalaya (Himavat), having waves like scattered clouds and oceans, move, creating a vigorous dance of creeper-circles.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- हिमवत्कन्दरोद्गीर्णाः (himavatkandarodgīrṇāḥ) - emitted from the caves of the Himalaya
- वल्लीवलयतण्डवम् (vallīvalayataṇḍavam) - the vigorous dance of creeper-circles
- तन्वानाः (tanvānāḥ) - performing, spreading, creating
- वायवः (vāyavaḥ) - winds, breezes
- यान्ति (yānti) - they go, they move
- विभिन्नाब्दाब्धिवीचयः (vibhinnābdābdhivīcayaḥ) - whose waves are like scattered clouds and oceans
Words meanings and morphology
हिमवत्कन्दरोद्गीर्णाः (himavatkandarodgīrṇāḥ) - emitted from the caves of the Himalaya
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of himavatkandarodgīrṇa
himavatkandarodgīrṇa - emitted from the caves of Himavat
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (himavat+kandara+udgīrṇa)
- himavat – Himalaya mountain, snowy mountain
proper noun (masculine) - kandara – cave, grotto, mountain cavern
noun (masculine) - udgīrṇa – emitted, thrown up, vomited
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of the root gṝ (to swallow) with prefix ud (up).
Prefix: ud
Root: gṝ (class 6)
Note: Describes the winds.
वल्लीवलयतण्डवम् (vallīvalayataṇḍavam) - the vigorous dance of creeper-circles
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vallīvalayataṇḍava
vallīvalayataṇḍava - dance of creeper-circles
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (vallī+valaya+taṇḍava)
- vallī – creeper, vine
noun (feminine) - valaya – circle, ring, bracelet, coil
noun (masculine) - taṇḍava – a vigorous, rhythmic dance (especially of Śiva)
noun (neuter)
तन्वानाः (tanvānāḥ) - performing, spreading, creating
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tanvāna
tanvāna - performing, spreading, extending
Present Active Participle
Present active participle of the root tan (to spread, perform).
Root: tan (class 8)
Note: Describes the winds.
वायवः (vāyavaḥ) - winds, breezes
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vāyu
vāyu - wind, air; a deity (Vāyu)
यान्ति (yānti) - they go, they move
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)
विभिन्नाब्दाब्धिवीचयः (vibhinnābdābdhivīcayaḥ) - whose waves are like scattered clouds and oceans
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vibhinnābdābdhivīca
vibhinnābdābdhivīca - one whose waves are like scattered clouds and oceans
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vibhinnā+abda+abdhi+vīci)
- vibhinnā – scattered, broken, dispersed
adjective (feminine)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of the root bhid (to break) with prefix vi.
Prefix: vi
Root: bhīd (class 7) - abda – cloud
noun (masculine) - abdhi – ocean, sea
noun (masculine) - vīci – wave, ripple
noun (feminine)
Note: Describes the winds, comparing their movements to the vastness and turbulence of scattered clouds and ocean waves.