योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-62, verse-6
इति संचिन्त्य चेतोऽस्य स्थितं किंचिन्नरान्तरम् ।
स्पन्दसंस्थानसंत्यागमात्रेणावर्तनेऽम्ब्विव ॥ ६ ॥
स्पन्दसंस्थानसंत्यागमात्रेणावर्तनेऽम्ब्विव ॥ ६ ॥
iti saṃcintya ceto'sya sthitaṃ kiṃcinnarāntaram ,
spandasaṃsthānasaṃtyāgamātreṇāvartane'mbviva 6
spandasaṃsthānasaṃtyāgamātreṇāvartane'mbviva 6
6.
iti saṃcintya cetaḥ asya sthitam kiṃcit nara-antaram
spandasaṃsthānasaṃtyāgamātreṇa āvartane ambu iva
spandasaṃsthānasaṃtyāgamātreṇa āvartane ambu iva
6.
iti saṃcintya asya cetaḥ spandasaṃsthānasaṃtyāgamātreṇa
āvartane ambu iva kiṃcit nara-antaram sthitam
āvartane ambu iva kiṃcit nara-antaram sthitam
6. Having pondered thus, his consciousness settled somewhat into a human state, merely by abandoning its vibrant, agitated condition (spanda), like water (changes) in its transformation.
6. לאחר שהרהר כך, השתנתה חשיבתו מעט והפכה לאדם אחר, מעצם עזיבת מתכונתה הקודמת, כמו מים המסתחררים למערבולת.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इति (iti) - thus (thus, so, in this manner)
- संचिन्त्य (saṁcintya) - having pondered (having thought, having pondered)
- चेतः (cetaḥ) - his consciousness (mind, consciousness, heart)
- अस्य (asya) - his (his, of this)
- स्थितम् (sthitam) - settled (remained, stood, settled)
- किंचित् (kiṁcit) - somewhat (something, a little, somewhat)
- नर-अन्तरम् (nara-antaram) - into a human state (another man, a different human state)
- स्पन्दसंस्थानसंत्यागमात्रेण (spandasaṁsthānasaṁtyāgamātreṇa) - merely by abandoning its vibrant, agitated condition (spanda) (by merely abandoning the state of vibration/agitation)
- आवर्तने (āvartane) - in its transformation (in turning, in revolving, in transformation)
- अम्बु (ambu) - water
- इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)
Words meanings and morphology
इति (iti) - thus (thus, so, in this manner)
(indeclinable)
संचिन्त्य (saṁcintya) - having pondered (having thought, having pondered)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From root cint 'to think', with prefix sam-, and suffix -ya
Prefix: sam
Root: cint (class 10)
Note: Precedes the main action 'sthitam'.
चेतः (cetaḥ) - his consciousness (mind, consciousness, heart)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of cetas
cetas - mind, consciousness, heart
Note: Subject of 'sthitam'.
अस्य (asya) - his (his, of this)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the protagonist, possessing 'cetaḥ'.
स्थितम् (sthitam) - settled (remained, stood, settled)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sthita
sthita - remained, stood, settled
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā 'to stand, remain'
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'cetaḥ'.
किंचित् (kiṁcit) - somewhat (something, a little, somewhat)
(indeclinable)
नर-अन्तरम् (nara-antaram) - into a human state (another man, a different human state)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of narāntara
narāntara - another man, a different human state
Compound type : karmadhāraya (nara+antara)
- nara – man, human being
noun (masculine) - antara – other, different, interval, within
adjective (neuter)
Note: Predicate adjective to 'cetaḥ'.
स्पन्दसंस्थानसंत्यागमात्रेण (spandasaṁsthānasaṁtyāgamātreṇa) - merely by abandoning its vibrant, agitated condition (spanda) (by merely abandoning the state of vibration/agitation)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of spandasaṃsthānasaṃtyāgamātra
spandasaṁsthānasaṁtyāgamātra - merely abandoning the state of vibration/agitation
Compound type : tatpurusha (spanda+saṃsthāna+saṃtyāga+mātra)
- spanda – vibration, throb, agitation (spanda)
noun (masculine)
From root spand 'to vibrate'
Root: spand (class 1) - saṃsthāna – state, condition, form, configuration
noun (neuter)
From root sthā 'to stand' with prefix sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1) - saṃtyāga – complete abandonment, renunciation
noun (masculine)
From root tyaj 'to abandon' with prefix sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: tyaj (class 1) - mātra – mere, only, measure
adjective (neuter)
Note: Indicates the means by which the mind transformed.
आवर्तने (āvartane) - in its transformation (in turning, in revolving, in transformation)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of āvartana
āvartana - turning, revolving, transformation, agitation
From root vṛt 'to turn' with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Locative of condition or circumstance, comparing to water.
अम्बु (ambu) - water
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ambu
ambu - water
Note: Part of the simile 'like water'.
इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)
(indeclinable)
Note: Introduces a simile.