योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-62, verse-25

तामाजगाम नलिनीं परिलोलयितुं गजः ।
रम्यवस्तुक्षयायैव मूढानां जृम्भते पदम् ॥ २५ ॥

tāmājagāma nalinīṃ parilolayituṃ gajaḥ ,
ramyavastukṣayāyaiva mūḍhānāṃ jṛmbhate padam 25

25. tām ājagāma nalinīm parilolayitum gajaḥ
ramyavastukṣayāya eva mūḍhānām jṛmbhate padam

25. gajaḥ tām nalinīm parilolayitum ājagāma
mūḍhānām padam ramyavastukṣayāya eva jṛmbhate

25. An elephant approached that lotus pond intending to agitate and destroy it. Truly, it is for the ruin of beautiful things that an opportunity presents itself to the foolish.

Words meanings summery:

• ताम् (tām) - that (lotus pond) (her, that (feminine accusative singular))

• आजगाम (ājagāma) - approached (approached, came, arrived)

• नलिनीम् (nalinīm) - lotus pond (lotus pond, lotus plant)

• परिलोलयितुम् (parilolayitum) - to agitate and destroy (to agitate, to shake, to destroy, to cause to tremble)

• गजः (gajaḥ) - elephant

• रम्यवस्तुक्षयाय (ramyavastukṣayāya) - for the ruin of beautiful things (for the destruction of beautiful things)

• एव (eva) - truly (only, just, indeed, truly, certainly)

• मूढानाम् (mūḍhānām) - of the foolish (of the foolish, of the ignorant, of the deluded)

• जृम्भते (jṛmbhate) - presents itself, arises, expands (yawns, opens up, manifests, expands, appears)

• पदम् (padam) - opportunity (step, foot, place, position, opportunity, path, word)

Words meanings and morphology

ताम् (tām) - that (lotus pond) (her, that (feminine accusative singular))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

आजगाम (ājagāma) - approached (approached, came, arrived)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of gam

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

नलिनीम् (nalinīm) - lotus pond (lotus pond, lotus plant)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of nalinī

nalinī - lotus pond, group of lotuses, lotus flower

परिलोलयितुम् (parilolayitum) - to agitate and destroy (to agitate, to shake, to destroy, to cause to tremble)

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Infinitive form derived from the causative of the root √lul (to shake, move to and fro) with the prefix pari-.

Prefix: pari

Root: lul (class 1)

गजः (gajaḥ) - elephant

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gaja

gaja - elephant

रम्यवस्तुक्षयाय (ramyavastukṣayāya) - for the ruin of beautiful things (for the destruction of beautiful things)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of ramyavastukṣaya

ramyavastukṣaya - destruction of beautiful things

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ramya+vastu+kṣaya)

• ramya – beautiful, pleasant, charming
  adjective (neuter)
  gerundive/potential passive participle
  Derived from √ram (to delight, to be pleased) with suffix -ya.
  Root: ram (class 1)
• vastu – thing, object, substance, reality
  noun (neuter)
• kṣaya – destruction, loss, decay, decrease
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from √kṣi (to destroy, to diminish).
  Root: kṣi (class 5)

एव (eva) - truly (only, just, indeed, truly, certainly)

(indeclinable)

मूढानाम् (mūḍhānām) - of the foolish (of the foolish, of the ignorant, of the deluded)

(adjective)

Genitive, plural of mūḍha

mūḍha - foolish, ignorant, deluded, stupid

past passive participle

Past passive participle of √muh (to be bewildered, confused).

Root: muh (class 4)

Note: Acts as a substantive here.

जृम्भते (jṛmbhate) - presents itself, arises, expands (yawns, opens up, manifests, expands, appears)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of jṛmbh

Present tense, 3rd person singular, middle voice (ātmanepada).

Root: jṛmbh (class 1)

पदम् (padam) - opportunity (step, foot, place, position, opportunity, path, word)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pada

pada - step, foot, place, position, opportunity, path, word