योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-59, verse-38
विगतरञ्जननिर्विषयस्थितिर्गतभवभ्रमरञ्जितवर्जिते ।
स्थिरसुषुप्तकलाभिगतस्ततः समसमं निवसाम्यहमात्मनि ॥ ३८ ॥
स्थिरसुषुप्तकलाभिगतस्ततः समसमं निवसाम्यहमात्मनि ॥ ३८ ॥
vigatarañjananirviṣayasthitirgatabhavabhramarañjitavarjite ,
sthirasuṣuptakalābhigatastataḥ samasamaṃ nivasāmyahamātmani 38
sthirasuṣuptakalābhigatastataḥ samasamaṃ nivasāmyahamātmani 38
38.
vigatarañjananirviṣayasthitiḥ
gatabhavabhramarañjitavarjite
sthirasuṣuptakalābhigataḥ tataḥ
samasamam nivasāmi aham ātmani
gatabhavabhramarañjitavarjite
sthirasuṣuptakalābhigataḥ tataḥ
samasamam nivasāmi aham ātmani
38.
aham vigatarañjananirviṣayasthitiḥ
sthirasuṣuptakalābhigataḥ
tataḥ samasamam ātmani
gatabhavabhramarañjitavarjite nivasāmi
sthirasuṣuptakalābhigataḥ
tataḥ samasamam ātmani
gatabhavabhramarañjitavarjite nivasāmi
38.
I, whose state is free from all attachments and sense objects, and who has attained a steady, dreamless sleep-like (suṣupta) awareness, then dwell serenely and uniformly within the Self (ātman), which is utterly devoid of the coloring of the illusion of existence (saṃsāra).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विगतरञ्जननिर्विषयस्थितिः (vigatarañjananirviṣayasthitiḥ) - Refers to the speaker's enlightened state. (one whose state is free from attachment and sense-objects)
- गतभवभ्रमरञ्जितवर्जिते (gatabhavabhramarañjitavarjite) - Describes the Self (ātman) as free from worldly attachments and delusions. (in which (ātman) the coloring (attachment) of the illusion of existence is abandoned/removed)
- स्थिरसुषुप्तकलाभिगतः (sthirasuṣuptakalābhigataḥ) - Describes the speaker's state of heightened, tranquil awareness, likened to deep sleep. (one who has attained the state of steady deep sleep)
- ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon, then, from that
- समसमम् (samasamam) - equally, uniformly, serenely, perfectly balanced
- निवसामि (nivasāmi) - I dwell, I reside
- अहम् (aham) - The speaker, referring to his awakened Self. (I)
- आत्मनि (ātmani) - In the ultimate reality, the true Self (ātman). (in the self, in the soul, in oneself)
Words meanings and morphology
विगतरञ्जननिर्विषयस्थितिः (vigatarañjananirviṣayasthitiḥ) - Refers to the speaker's enlightened state. (one whose state is free from attachment and sense-objects)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vigatarañjananirviṣayasthiti
vigatarañjananirviṣayasthiti - (one) whose state is free from attachment and sense-objects
Bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vigata+rañjana+nirviṣaya+sthiti)
- vigata – gone, removed, vanished
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From vi-gam (to go away)
Prefix: vi
Root: gam (class 1) - rañjana – coloring, dyeing, pleasing, attachment, passion
noun (neuter)
From root rañj (to color, be pleased)
Root: rañj (class 1) - nirviṣaya – objectless, without sense objects, independent of external objects
adjective (masculine)
Compound of nis (without) and viṣaya (object)
Prefix: nis - sthiti – standing, existing, state, condition, stability
noun (feminine)
From root sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Qualifies aham.
गतभवभ्रमरञ्जितवर्जिते (gatabhavabhramarañjitavarjite) - Describes the Self (ātman) as free from worldly attachments and delusions. (in which (ātman) the coloring (attachment) of the illusion of existence is abandoned/removed)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of gatabhavabhramarañjitavarjita
gatabhavabhramarañjitavarjita - (that which is) abandoned/free from the coloring/attachment of the illusion of existence
Bahuvrīhi compound, with varjita (past passive participle) as its final element
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gata+bhava+bhrama+rañjita+varjita)
- gata – gone, past, removed
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1) - bhava – existence, being, birth, worldly existence (saṃsāra)
noun (masculine)
From root bhū (to be)
Root: bhū (class 1) - bhrama – wandering, error, illusion, delusion
noun (masculine)
From root bhram (to wander, to err)
Root: bhram (class 1) - rañjita – colored, dyed, delighted, attached
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root rañj (to color, please, attach)
Root: rañj (class 1) - varjita – abandoned, devoid of, free from
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root vṛj (to avoid, shun)
Root: vṛj (class 1)
Note: Qualifies ātmani.
स्थिरसुषुप्तकलाभिगतः (sthirasuṣuptakalābhigataḥ) - Describes the speaker's state of heightened, tranquil awareness, likened to deep sleep. (one who has attained the state of steady deep sleep)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthirasuṣuptakalābhigata
sthirasuṣuptakalābhigata - (one who has) attained the state/part of steady deep sleep
Bahuvrīhi compound, with abhigata (past passive participle) as its final element.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sthira+suṣupta+kalā+abhigata)
- sthira – steady, firm, stable, constant
adjective (masculine) - suṣupta – deep sleep, unconsciousness
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From su-svap (to sleep well/deeply)
Prefix: su
Root: svap (class 2) - kalā – a part, a digit, a state, a condition, an art
noun (feminine) - abhigata – attained, reached, approached
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From abhi-gam (to go towards, attain)
Prefix: abhi
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Qualifies aham.
ततः (tataḥ) - thereupon, then, from that
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form of tad (that)
समसमम् (samasamam) - equally, uniformly, serenely, perfectly balanced
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form, reduplication of sama
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sama+sama)
- sama – same, equal, uniform, tranquil
adjective (masculine)
निवसामि (nivasāmi) - I dwell, I reside
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vas
Present tense, active voice
From root vas (to dwell) with prefix ni
Prefix: ni
Root: vas (class 1)
अहम् (aham) - The speaker, referring to his awakened Self. (I)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
First person pronoun
Note: Explicit subject of nivasāmi.
आत्मनि (ātmani) - In the ultimate reality, the true Self (ātman). (in the self, in the soul, in oneself)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence, the Supreme Soul (ātman)
n-stem noun
Note: Object of dwelling.