योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-59, verse-34
किं सुखं किं नु वा दुःखं सर्वं ब्रह्मेदमाततम् ।
अहमासं मुधा मूढो दिष्ट्या मूढोऽस्म्यहं स्थितः ॥ ३४ ॥
अहमासं मुधा मूढो दिष्ट्या मूढोऽस्म्यहं स्थितः ॥ ३४ ॥
kiṃ sukhaṃ kiṃ nu vā duḥkhaṃ sarvaṃ brahmedamātatam ,
ahamāsaṃ mudhā mūḍho diṣṭyā mūḍho'smyahaṃ sthitaḥ 34
ahamāsaṃ mudhā mūḍho diṣṭyā mūḍho'smyahaṃ sthitaḥ 34
34.
kim sukham kim nu vā duḥkham sarvam brahma idam ātatam
aham āsam mudhā mūḍhaḥ diṣṭyā mūḍhaḥ asmi aham sthitaḥ
aham āsam mudhā mūḍhaḥ diṣṭyā mūḍhaḥ asmi aham sthitaḥ
34.
sukham kim,
duḥkham nu vā kim? idam sarvam brahma ātatam.
aham mudhā mūḍhaḥ āsam.
diṣṭyā aham mūḍhaḥ sthitaḥ asmi.
duḥkham nu vā kim? idam sarvam brahma ātatam.
aham mudhā mūḍhaḥ āsam.
diṣṭyā aham mūḍhaḥ sthitaḥ asmi.
34.
What is happiness, or what truly is sorrow? All this (universe) is the supreme reality (brahman), spread everywhere. I was foolish in vain, but fortunately, I, who was deluded, am now established (in truth).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- किम् (kim) - what, which
- सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, ease, pleasure
- किम् (kim) - what, which
- नु (nu) - indeed, now, then (particle of interrogation or emphasis)
- वा (vā) - or
- दुःखम् (duḥkham) - sorrow, suffering, pain
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, every, whole
- ब्रह्म (brahma) - the supreme reality (brahman), the absolute
- इदम् (idam) - this
- आततम् (ātatam) - spread, extended, pervaded
- अहम् (aham) - I
- आसम् (āsam) - I was
- मुधा (mudhā) - in vain, uselessly, fruitlessly
- मूढः (mūḍhaḥ) - deluded, foolish, bewildered
- दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by luck, by destiny
- मूढः (mūḍhaḥ) - deluded, foolish, bewildered
- अस्मि (asmi) - I am
- अहम् (aham) - I
- स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - stood, remained, established, abiding
Words meanings and morphology
किम् (kim) - what, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kim
kim - what, which, why
सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, ease, pleasure
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sukha
sukha - happiness, ease, pleasure, joy
किम् (kim) - what, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kim
kim - what, which, why
नु (nu) - indeed, now, then (particle of interrogation or emphasis)
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
दुःखम् (duḥkham) - sorrow, suffering, pain
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of duḥkha
duḥkha - sorrow, suffering, pain, misery
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, every, whole
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
ब्रह्म (brahma) - the supreme reality (brahman), the absolute
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - the supreme reality, the absolute, the universal spirit
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
आततम् (ātatam) - spread, extended, pervaded
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ātata
ātata - spread, extended, pervaded, stretched out
Past Passive Participle
from ā-tan
Prefix: ā
Root: tan (class 8)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
आसम् (āsam) - I was
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
मुधा (mudhā) - in vain, uselessly, fruitlessly
(indeclinable)
मूढः (mūḍhaḥ) - deluded, foolish, bewildered
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mūḍha
mūḍha - deluded, foolish, bewildered, confused
Past Passive Participle
from muh
Root: muh (class 4)
दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by luck, by destiny
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of diṣṭi
diṣṭi - luck, destiny, fortune
मूढः (mūḍhaḥ) - deluded, foolish, bewildered
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mūḍha
mūḍha - deluded, foolish, bewildered, confused
Past Passive Participle
from muh
Root: muh (class 4)
अस्मि (asmi) - I am
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - stood, remained, established, abiding
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - stood, remained, established, abiding, existing
Past Passive Participle
from sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)