योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-59, verse-17
एवं त्यजामि संवेद्यं चेत्यं नाहं हि तत्किल ।
शेषो विकल्परहितो विशुद्धचिदहंस्थितः ॥ १७ ॥
शेषो विकल्परहितो विशुद्धचिदहंस्थितः ॥ १७ ॥
evaṃ tyajāmi saṃvedyaṃ cetyaṃ nāhaṃ hi tatkila ,
śeṣo vikalparahito viśuddhacidahaṃsthitaḥ 17
śeṣo vikalparahito viśuddhacidahaṃsthitaḥ 17
17.
evam tyajāmi saṃvedyam cetyam na aham hi tat kila
| śeṣaḥ vikalparahitaḥ viśuddhacit ahaṃsthitaḥ
| śeṣaḥ vikalparahitaḥ viśuddhacit ahaṃsthitaḥ
17.
aham evam saṃvedyam cetyam tyajāmi hi tat na kila
śeṣaḥ vikalparahitaḥ viśuddhacit ahaṃsthitaḥ
śeṣaḥ vikalparahitaḥ viśuddhacit ahaṃsthitaḥ
17.
Thus, I renounce all that is perceivable and conceivable, for I am certainly not that. What remains is pure consciousness (cit), free from all conceptual distinctions, abiding as the self (ātman).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, in this way
- त्यजामि (tyajāmi) - I abandon, I renounce, I give up
- संवेद्यम् (saṁvedyam) - that which is to be known, that which is perceivable, the object of perception
- चेत्यम् (cetyam) - that which is to be thought, that which is conceivable, the object of thought/mind
- न (na) - not, no
- अहम् (aham) - I
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
- तत् (tat) - that, that one
- किल (kila) - indeed, surely, certainly
- शेषः (śeṣaḥ) - the remainder, what is left, the rest
- विकल्परहितः (vikalparahitaḥ) - devoid of distinctions, free from conceptualizations, without alternatives
- विशुद्धचित् (viśuddhacit) - pure consciousness
- अहंस्थितः (ahaṁsthitaḥ) - abiding as the self, established in the self
Words meanings and morphology
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, in this way
(indeclinable)
त्यजामि (tyajāmi) - I abandon, I renounce, I give up
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of tyaj
Root: tyaj (class 1)
संवेद्यम् (saṁvedyam) - that which is to be known, that which is perceivable, the object of perception
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of saṃvedya
saṁvedya - to be known, perceivable, knowable
Gerundive
root vid (to know) with prefix sam, suffix -ya (gerundive)
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2)
चेत्यम् (cetyam) - that which is to be thought, that which is conceivable, the object of thought/mind
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of cetya
cetya - to be thought, conceivable
Gerundive
root cit (to perceive, think) with suffix -ya (gerundive)
Root: cit (class 1)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that, that one
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Used here as a predicate nominative with 'aham' and 'na'.
किल (kila) - indeed, surely, certainly
(indeclinable)
शेषः (śeṣaḥ) - the remainder, what is left, the rest
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śeṣa
śeṣa - remainder, residue, end, conclusion
Root: śiṣ (class 7)
विकल्परहितः (vikalparahitaḥ) - devoid of distinctions, free from conceptualizations, without alternatives
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vikalparahita
vikalparahita - free from conceptualization, without distinction
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vikalpa+rahita)
- vikalpa – distinction, conceptualization, option, alternative
noun (masculine)
Prefix: vi
Root: kḷp (class 1) - rahita – abandoned, devoid of, free from
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root rah (to abandon, to quit)
Root: rah (class 1)
विशुद्धचित् (viśuddhacit) - pure consciousness
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of viśuddhacit
viśuddhacit - pure consciousness
Compound type : karmadhāraya (viśuddha+cit)
- viśuddha – pure, purified, clear
adjective
Past Passive Participle
root śudh (to purify) with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: śudh (class 4) - cit – consciousness, thought, understanding
noun (feminine)
Root: cit (class 1)
अहंस्थितः (ahaṁsthitaḥ) - abiding as the self, established in the self
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ahaṃsthita
ahaṁsthita - abiding in the self, established in 'I'
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aham+sthita)
- aham – I, the self, ego
pronoun - sthita – standing, abiding, situated, established
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)