योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-41, verse-29

अभ्यषिञ्चदमेयात्मा दैत्यराज्ये महासुरम् ।
मरुद्गणैः स्तूयमानं पूर्वं स्वर्गे हरिं यथा ॥ २९ ॥

abhyaṣiñcadameyātmā daityarājye mahāsuram ,
marudgaṇaiḥ stūyamānaṃ pūrvaṃ svarge hariṃ yathā 29

29. abhyaṣiñcat ameyātmā daityarājye mahāsuram
marudgaṇaiḥ stūyamānam pūrvam svarge harim yathā

29. ameyātmā (hariḥ) daityarājye mahāsuram abhyaṣiñcat,
yathā pūrvam svarge marudgaṇaiḥ stūyamānam harim

29. The immeasurable-souled (Hari) consecrated the great demon to the kingdom of the Daityas, just as Hari (Viṣṇu) himself was formerly praised by the hosts of Maruts in heaven.

Words meanings summery:

• अभ्यषिञ्चत् (abhyaṣiñcat) - he consecrated, he sprinkled, he anointed

• अमेयात्मा (ameyātmā) - an epithet for Hari/Viṣṇu (immeasurable-souled, whose nature (ātman) is immeasurable)

• दैत्यराज्ये (daityarājye) - in the kingdom of the Daityas

• महासुरम् (mahāsuram) - the great demon

• मरुद्गणैः (marudgaṇaiḥ) - by the groups of Maruts (wind-gods)

• स्तूयमानम् (stūyamānam) - being praised, being glorified

• पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - formerly, before, previously

• स्वर्गे (svarge) - in heaven

• हरिम् (harim) - Lord Viṣṇu (Hari)

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in the manner that

Words meanings and morphology

अभ्यषिञ्चत् (abhyaṣiñcat) - he consecrated, he sprinkled, he anointed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of abhyaṣiñc

Imperfect tense, active voice

Root 'sic' (to sprinkle) with prefixes 'abhi' and 'ā', 3rd person singular.

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: sic (class 6)

अमेयात्मा (ameyātmā) - an epithet for Hari/Viṣṇu (immeasurable-souled, whose nature (ātman) is immeasurable)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ameyātman

ameyātman - whose soul/self is immeasurable, of infinite spirit

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ameya+ātman)

• ameya – immeasurable, incomprehensible
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: a
  Root: mā (class 2)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence, intrinsic nature (ātman)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an (class 2)

Note: Refers to Hari

दैत्यराज्ये (daityarājye) - in the kingdom of the Daityas

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of daityarājya

daityarājya - kingdom of Daityas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daitya+rājya)

• daitya – Daitya (a class of demons, sons of Diti)
  noun (masculine)
• rājya – kingdom, realm, sovereignty
  noun (neuter)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

महासुरम् (mahāsuram) - the great demon

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahāsura

mahāsura - great demon, mighty demon

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+asura)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• asura – demon, anti-god
  noun (masculine)

मरुद्गणैः (marudgaṇaiḥ) - by the groups of Maruts (wind-gods)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of marudgaṇa

marudgaṇa - host/group of Maruts

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (marut+gaṇa)

• marut – wind-god, Marut (a class of deities)
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – group, host, multitude
  noun (masculine)

स्तूयमानम् (stūyamānam) - being praised, being glorified

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of stūyamāna

stūyamāna - being praised, being glorified

Present Passive Participle

Derived from root 'stu' (to praise) with suffix -māna

Root: stu (class 2)

Note: Modifies 'harim'

पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - formerly, before, previously

(indeclinable)

स्वर्गे (svarge) - in heaven

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of svarga

svarga - heaven, paradise

हरिम् (harim) - Lord Viṣṇu (Hari)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hari

hari - Hari (a name of Viṣṇu or Kṛṣṇa), lion, monkey, horse, sun

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in the manner that

(indeclinable)

Previous Verse Next Verse