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4,55

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-55, verse-7

दृष्टवांस्तमहं वृक्षं कोरकोत्तरकोटरम् ।
दाशूरस्येच्छया सर्वैरयतद्भिर्मृगव्रजैः ॥ ७ ॥
dṛṣṭavāṃstamahaṃ vṛkṣaṃ korakottarakoṭaram ,
dāśūrasyecchayā sarvairayatadbhirmṛgavrajaiḥ 7
7. dṛṣṭavān tam aham vṛkṣam koraka-uttara-koṭaram
dāśūrasya icchayā sarvaiḥ ayatadbhiḥ mṛga-vrajaiḥ
7. aham tam vṛkṣam dṛṣṭavān,
koraka-uttara-koṭaram,
dāśūrasya icchayā sarvaiḥ ayatadbhiḥ mṛga-vrajaiḥ
7. I saw that tree, whose hollow was filled with buds, and which, by Dāśūra's will, was frequented by all herds of deer who were at ease (not striving to leave or harm it).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दृष्टवान् (dṛṣṭavān) - having seen, saw
  • तम् (tam) - that
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • वृक्षम् (vṛkṣam) - tree
  • कोरक-उत्तर-कोटरम् (koraka-uttara-koṭaram) - whose hollow was full of buds, having a hollow whose interior is buds
  • दाशूरस्य (dāśūrasya) - of Dāśūra
  • इच्छया (icchayā) - by will, by desire
  • सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all
  • अयतद्भिः (ayatadbhiḥ) - by those (deer) who were at ease, not needing to strive (for sustenance or to move away) (by those not striving, by those at ease, by the unrestrained)
  • मृग-व्रजैः (mṛga-vrajaiḥ) - by herds of deer, by animal groups

Words meanings and morphology

दृष्टवान् (dṛṣṭavān) - having seen, saw
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dṛṣṭavat
dṛṣṭavat - having seen, one who has seen
Past Active Participle (ktavat-pratyaya)
Root: √dṛś (class 1)
तम् (tam) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Modifies 'vṛkṣam'.
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
वृक्षम् (vṛkṣam) - tree
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vṛkṣa
vṛkṣa - tree, plant
कोरक-उत्तर-कोटरम् (koraka-uttara-koṭaram) - whose hollow was full of buds, having a hollow whose interior is buds
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of koraka-uttara-koṭara
koraka-uttara-koṭara - having its inner hollow filled with buds
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (koraka+uttara+koṭara)
  • koraka – bud, unblown flower, young shoot
    noun (masculine)
  • uttara – upper, higher, later, subsequent, northern, superior, inner
    adjective
  • koṭara – hollow of a tree, cavity, socket
    noun (masculine)
Note: Modifies 'vṛkṣam'.
दाशूरस्य (dāśūrasya) - of Dāśūra
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dāśūra
dāśūra - Dāśūra (a proper name)
इच्छया (icchayā) - by will, by desire
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of icchā
icchā - will, desire, wish, inclination
Root: √iṣ (class 4)
सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
Note: Modifies 'mṛga-vrajaiḥ'.
अयतद्भिः (ayatadbhiḥ) - by those (deer) who were at ease, not needing to strive (for sustenance or to move away) (by those not striving, by those at ease, by the unrestrained)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ayatat
ayatat - not striving, not endeavoring, at ease, unrestrained
Present Active Participle (negative prefix 'a-')
Root: √yat (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'mṛga-vrajaiḥ'.
मृग-व्रजैः (mṛga-vrajaiḥ) - by herds of deer, by animal groups
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mṛga-vraja
mṛga-vraja - herd of deer, group of animals
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (mṛga+vraja)
  • mṛga – deer, game, wild animal
    noun (masculine)
  • vraja – herd, flock, multitude, pasture ground, road
    noun (masculine)
    Root: √vraj (class 1)