योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-55, verse-25
वनस्थलीनां तनयैर्नयैमूर्तिमिवास्थितैः ।
शुभैः पत्रपुटेष्वन्तर्मृगैः सारतलान्तरम् ॥ २५ ॥
शुभैः पत्रपुटेष्वन्तर्मृगैः सारतलान्तरम् ॥ २५ ॥
vanasthalīnāṃ tanayairnayaimūrtimivāsthitaiḥ ,
śubhaiḥ patrapuṭeṣvantarmṛgaiḥ sāratalāntaram 25
śubhaiḥ patrapuṭeṣvantarmṛgaiḥ sāratalāntaram 25
25.
vanasthalīnām tanayaiḥ nayaiḥ mūrtim iva āsthitaiḥ
śubhaiḥ patraputeṣu antar mṛgaiḥ sāratalaantaram
śubhaiḥ patraputeṣu antar mṛgaiḥ sāratalaantaram
25.
vanasthalīnām tanayaiḥ nayaiḥ mūrtim iva āsthitaiḥ
śubhaiḥ mṛgaiḥ patraputeṣu antar sāratalaantaram
śubhaiḥ mṛgaiḥ patraputeṣu antar sāratalaantaram
25.
By the beautiful deer, the offspring of the forest lands, who seemed to have embodied natural principles (naya), (consuming) the innermost, substantial parts found within leaf-cups.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वनस्थलीनाम् (vanasthalīnām) - of the forest lands, of the forest regions
- तनयैः (tanayaiḥ) - by the offspring (of the forest lands) (by the sons, by the offspring)
- नयैः (nayaiḥ) - by natural principles (naya) (by principles, by guidance, by proper conduct)
- मूर्तिम् (mūrtim) - form, embodiment, personification
- इव (iva) - as if, like, as it were
- आस्थितैः (āsthitaiḥ) - by those who have embodied (natural principles) (by those who have assumed or taken up (a form))
- शुभैः (śubhaiḥ) - by the beautiful (deer) (by beautiful ones, by auspicious ones)
- पत्रपुतेषु (patraputeṣu) - in the leaf-cups, in leaf-bowls
- अन्तर् (antar) - within, inside, amidst
- मृगैः (mṛgaiḥ) - by the deer, by the wild animals
- सारतलअन्तरम् (sāratalaantaram) - (consuming) the innermost, substantial parts (of what is in the leaf-cups) (the innermost substantial part, the essential interior)
Words meanings and morphology
वनस्थलीनाम् (vanasthalīnām) - of the forest lands, of the forest regions
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of vanasthalī
vanasthalī - forest land, forest region, woodland
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+sthalī)
- vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter) - sthalī – land, place, ground
noun (feminine)
तनयैः (tanayaiḥ) - by the offspring (of the forest lands) (by the sons, by the offspring)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tanaya
tanaya - son, offspring, child
Derived from root 'tan' (to stretch, extend) with 'aya' suffix.
Root: tan (class 8)
Note: Agrees with 'mṛgaiḥ'.
नयैः (nayaiḥ) - by natural principles (naya) (by principles, by guidance, by proper conduct)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of naya
naya - guidance, policy, conduct, prudence, system, natural law
Derived from root 'nī' (to lead).
Root: nī (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'mṛgaiḥ'.
मूर्तिम् (mūrtim) - form, embodiment, personification
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mūrti
mūrti - form, body, shape, embodiment, personification, idol
From root 'mūrcch' (to become solid, take shape).
Root: mūrcch (class 1)
Note: Object of 'āsthitaiḥ'.
इव (iva) - as if, like, as it were
(indeclinable)
आस्थितैः (āsthitaiḥ) - by those who have embodied (natural principles) (by those who have assumed or taken up (a form))
(participle)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of āsthita
āsthita - assumed, taken up, situated, stood by
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'sthā' (to stand) with prefix 'ā'.
Prefix: ā
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'mṛgaiḥ'.
शुभैः (śubhaiḥ) - by the beautiful (deer) (by beautiful ones, by auspicious ones)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śubha
śubha - beautiful, auspicious, shining, good
Note: Agrees with 'mṛgaiḥ'.
पत्रपुतेषु (patraputeṣu) - in the leaf-cups, in leaf-bowls
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of patraputa
patraputa - a cup or container made of leaves, a leaf-bowl
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (patra+puṭa)
- patra – leaf
noun (neuter) - puṭa – cup, hollow, fold, pocket
noun (masculine)
अन्तर् (antar) - within, inside, amidst
(indeclinable)
मृगैः (mṛgaiḥ) - by the deer, by the wild animals
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mṛga
mṛga - deer, gazelle, wild animal
Note: The primary subject (agent) of the implied action.
सारतलअन्तरम् (sāratalaantaram) - (consuming) the innermost, substantial parts (of what is in the leaf-cups) (the innermost substantial part, the essential interior)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sāratalaantara
sāratalaantara - the essential interior, the innermost substantial part
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sāratala+antara)
- sāratala – essential part, substantial level, very firm
adjective (neuter) - antara – interior, inner part, essence
noun (neuter)
Note: Object of an implied verb like 'eating' or 'consuming'.