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4,55

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-55, verse-17

नीरन्ध्रपुष्पपूर्णेन घूर्णितेन वनानिलैः ।
निद्रालुकुड्मलदृशा स्तबकस्तनधारिणा ॥ १७ ॥
nīrandhrapuṣpapūrṇena ghūrṇitena vanānilaiḥ ,
nidrālukuḍmaladṛśā stabakastanadhāriṇā 17
17. nīrandhrapuṣpapūrṇena ghūrṇitena vanānilaiḥ
nidrālukūḍmaladṛśā stabakastanadhāriṇā
17. nīrandhrapuṣpapūrṇena ghūrṇitena vanānilaiḥ
nidrālukūḍmaladṛśā stabakastanadhāriṇā
17. By Spring, which is completely filled with dense flowers, swayed by forest winds, possessing eyes like sleepy buds, and bearing clusters as breasts.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • नीरन्ध्रपुष्पपूर्णेन (nīrandhrapuṣpapūrṇena) - by that which is completely filled with dense flowers
  • घूर्णितेन (ghūrṇitena) - swayed by something (by that which is swayed/agitated)
  • वनानिलैः (vanānilaiḥ) - by forest winds
  • निद्रालुकूड्मलदृशा (nidrālukūḍmaladṛśā) - with eyes like sleepy buds
  • स्तबकस्तनधारिणा (stabakastanadhāriṇā) - by that bearing clusters as breasts

Words meanings and morphology

नीरन्ध्रपुष्पपूर्णेन (nīrandhrapuṣpapūrṇena) - by that which is completely filled with dense flowers
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of nīrandhrapuṣpapūrṇa
nīrandhrapuṣpapūrṇa - completely filled with dense flowers
Past Passive Participle
Compound ending in 'pūrṇa'.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (nīrandhra+puṣpa+pūrṇa)
  • nīrandhra – dense, compact, without gaps, solid
    adjective
    'nis' (without) + 'randhra' (hole, gap).
  • puṣpa – flower, blossom
    noun (neuter)
    Root: puṣ (class 4)
  • pūrṇa – full, filled, complete
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'pṛ' (to fill).
    Root: pṛ (class 3)
Note: Agrees with the implied 'madhunā'.
घूर्णितेन (ghūrṇitena) - swayed by something (by that which is swayed/agitated)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of ghūrṇita
ghūrṇita - swayed, agitated, reeling
Past Passive Participle
From root 'ghūrṇ' (to move about, reel).
Root: ghūrṇ (class 1)
Note: Describes the state of Spring.
वनानिलैः (vanānilaiḥ) - by forest winds
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vanānila
vanānila - forest wind, breeze from the forest
Compound of 'vana' (forest) and 'anila' (wind).
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (vana+anila)
  • vana – forest, wood, grove
    noun (neuter)
    Root: van (class 1)
  • anila – wind, air
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an (class 2)
Note: Agent of 'ghūrṇitena'.
निद्रालुकूड्मलदृशा (nidrālukūḍmaladṛśā) - with eyes like sleepy buds
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of nidrālukūḍmaladṛś
nidrālukūḍmaladṛś - having eyes like sleepy buds
Bahuvrīhi compound.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (nidrālu+kuḍmala+dṛś)
  • nidrālu – sleepy, drowsy, slumbering
    adjective
    Derived from 'nidrā' (sleep) with suffix '-ālu'.
    Prefix: ni
    Root: drā (class 2)
  • kuḍmala – bud, unblown flower
    noun (masculine)
  • dṛś – eye, seeing, appearance
    noun (feminine)
    Root noun.
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Agrees with the implied 'madhunā'.
स्तबकस्तनधारिणा (stabakastanadhāriṇā) - by that bearing clusters as breasts
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of stabakastanadhārin
stabakastanadhārin - bearing clusters as breasts
Agent Noun
Bahuvrīhi compound, ending in 'dhārin' (agent noun from √dhṛ).
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (stabaka+stana+dhārin)
  • stabaka – cluster of flowers, bunch, tuft
    noun (masculine)
  • stana – breast, udder
    noun (masculine)
    Root: stan (class 1)
  • dhārin – bearing, holding, possessing
    adjective
    Agent Noun
    From root 'dhṛ' (to bear, hold) with suffix '-in'.
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with the implied 'madhunā'.