योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-22, verse-34
संसारसंसृतेरस्या गन्धकुट्यां शिरोगता ।
देहयष्ट्यां जरानाम्नी चामरश्रीर्विराजते ॥ ३४ ॥
देहयष्ट्यां जरानाम्नी चामरश्रीर्विराजते ॥ ३४ ॥
saṃsārasaṃsṛterasyā gandhakuṭyāṃ śirogatā ,
dehayaṣṭyāṃ jarānāmnī cāmaraśrīrvirājate 34
dehayaṣṭyāṃ jarānāmnī cāmaraśrīrvirājate 34
34.
saṃsārasaṃsṛteḥ asyāḥ gandhakuṭyām śirogatā
dehayāṣṭyām jarānāmnī cāmaraśrīḥ virājate
dehayāṣṭyām jarānāmnī cāmaraśrīḥ virājate
34.
asyāḥ saṃsārasaṃsṛteḥ gandhakuṭyām dehayāṣṭyām
jarānāmnī śirogatā cāmaraśrīḥ virājate
jarānāmnī śirogatā cāmaraśrīḥ virājate
34.
In this very staff-like body, which is a delightful abode within the cycles of worldly existence (saṃsāra), old age (jarā), named Jarā, shines forth with the grandeur of a royal fly-whisk, having reached the pinnacle.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- संसारसंसृतेः (saṁsārasaṁsṛteḥ) - of the cycle of worldly existence, of transmigration
- अस्याः (asyāḥ) - of this
- गन्धकुट्याम् (gandhakuṭyām) - in the fragrance-chamber, in the delightful abode
- शिरोगता (śirogatā) - gone to the head, ascended to the top, having reached the pinnacle, prominent
- देहयाष्ट्याम् (dehayāṣṭyām) - in the staff-like body, in the body-staff
- जरानाम्नी (jarānāmnī) - named old age, bearing the name Jarā
- चामरश्रीः (cāmaraśrīḥ) - the splendor of a fly-whisk, royal grandeur
- विराजते (virājate) - shines forth, prevails, is resplendent
Words meanings and morphology
संसारसंसृतेः (saṁsārasaṁsṛteḥ) - of the cycle of worldly existence, of transmigration
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of saṃsārasaṃsṛti
saṁsārasaṁsṛti - the cycle of worldly existence, transmigration, rebirth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṃsāra+saṃsṛti)
- saṃsāra – worldly existence, transmigration, flux
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: sṛ (class 1) - saṃsṛti – flowing together, conflux, transmigration, worldly existence
noun (feminine)
Prefix: sam
Root: sṛ (class 1)
अस्याः (asyāḥ) - of this
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this
गन्धकुट्याम् (gandhakuṭyām) - in the fragrance-chamber, in the delightful abode
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of gandhakuṭī
gandhakuṭī - fragrance-chamber, a delightful abode, perfume room
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gandha+kuṭī)
- gandha – smell, fragrance, perfume
noun (masculine) - kuṭī – hut, cottage, room, chamber
noun (feminine)
शिरोगता (śirogatā) - gone to the head, ascended to the top, having reached the pinnacle, prominent
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śirogata
śirogata - gone to the head, situated on the head, prominent, having ascended
Past Passive Participle
From 'śiras' (head) + 'gata' (gone). 'gata' is p.p.p. of √gam.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śiras+gata)
- śiras – head, top, peak
noun (neuter) - gata – gone, reached, obtained
adjective
Past Passive Participle
p.p.p. of √gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
देहयाष्ट्याम् (dehayāṣṭyām) - in the staff-like body, in the body-staff
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of dehayāṣṭi
dehayāṣṭi - body-staff, a body like a staff/pole
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deha+yaṣṭi)
- deha – body, physical form
noun (masculine) - yaṣṭi – staff, stick, pole, stem
noun (feminine)
जरानाम्नी (jarānāmnī) - named old age, bearing the name Jarā
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jarānāmnī
jarānāmnī - named Jarā (old age)
Compound of jarā (old age) and nāmnī (named/called, feminine form of nāmin)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jarā+nāmin)
- jarā – old age, decrepitude
noun (feminine)
Root: jṝ (class 9) - nāmin – named, called by name, having a name
adjective (masculine)
Derived from nāman (name)
चामरश्रीः (cāmaraśrīḥ) - the splendor of a fly-whisk, royal grandeur
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cāmaraśrī
cāmaraśrī - the splendor or beauty of a fly-whisk (a symbol of royalty/dignity)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cāmara+śrī)
- cāmara – a fly-whisk (made from a yak's tail), a royal emblem
noun (neuter) - śrī – splendor, glory, prosperity, beauty, radiance
noun (feminine)
विराजते (virājate) - shines forth, prevails, is resplendent
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of virāj
Prefix: vi
Root: rāj (class 1)