योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-17, verse-27

जडकल्लोलबहुला चिरं शून्यान्तरान्तरा ।
क्षणमुल्लासमायाति तृष्णा प्रावृट्तरङ्गिणी ॥ २७ ॥

jaḍakallolabahulā ciraṃ śūnyāntarāntarā ,
kṣaṇamullāsamāyāti tṛṣṇā prāvṛṭtaraṅgiṇī 27

27. jaḍakallolabahulā ciram śūnyāntarāntarā
kṣaṇam ullāsam āyāti tṛṣṇā prāvṛttaraṅgiṇī

27. Craving (tṛṣṇā), like a rainy season river, is full of sluggish waves, often empty in its depths, and only momentarily comes to exuberance.

Words meanings summery:

• जडकल्लोलबहुला (jaḍakallolabahulā) - full of sluggish waves

• चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, long

• शून्यान्तरान्तरा (śūnyāntarāntarā) - empty in its interior, empty in its depths

• क्षणम् (kṣaṇam) - for a moment, momentarily

• उल्लासम् (ullāsam) - exuberance, joy, blossoming

• आयाति (āyāti) - comes to (comes, arrives, reaches)

• तृष्णा (tṛṣṇā) - craving (tṛṣṇā) (craving, desire, thirst)

• प्रावृत्तरङ्गिणी (prāvṛttaraṅgiṇī) - rainy season river

Words meanings and morphology

जडकल्लोलबहुला (jaḍakallolabahulā) - full of sluggish waves

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jaḍakallolabahulā

jaḍakallolabahulā - full of sluggish waves, having many inert waves

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jaḍa+kallola+bahula)

• jaḍa – sluggish, inert, dull, cold
  adjective (masculine)
• kallola – wave, surge, billow
  noun (masculine)
• bahula – abundant, numerous, full of, frequent
  adjective (feminine)

चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, long

(indeclinable)

शून्यान्तरान्तरा (śūnyāntarāntarā) - empty in its interior, empty in its depths

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śūnyāntarāntara

śūnyāntarāntara - empty in its interior, having a void within

Compound type : karmadhāraya (śūnya+antarāntara)

• śūnya – empty, void, deserted
  adjective (feminine)
  Root: śū (class 1)
• antarāntara – inner part, interior, depths
  noun (neuter)
  Repetition of antara (interior) for emphasis

क्षणम् (kṣaṇam) - for a moment, momentarily

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kṣaṇa

kṣaṇa - moment, instant, a very short time

Note: Used adverbially.

उल्लासम् (ullāsam) - exuberance, joy, blossoming

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ullāsa

ullāsa - exuberance, joy, delight, blossoming, appearance

From root las (to shine) with prefix ut

Prefix: ut

Root: las (class 1)

आयाति (āyāti) - comes to (comes, arrives, reaches)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of i

Present Indicative

Root i, 2nd class, Parasmaipada, Present tense, 3rd person singular with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: i (class 2)

तृष्णा (tṛṣṇā) - craving (tṛṣṇā) (craving, desire, thirst)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tṛṣṇā

tṛṣṇā - thirst, desire, craving

Root: tṛṣ (class 4)

प्रावृत्तरङ्गिणी (prāvṛttaraṅgiṇī) - rainy season river

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prāvṛttaraṅgiṇī

prāvṛttaraṅgiṇī - a river of the rainy season

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (prāvṛṣ+taraṅgiṇī)

• prāvṛṣ – rainy season
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: vṛṣ (class 1)
• taraṅgiṇī – river
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from taraṅga (wave)