वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-9, verse-31

अथ वित्तेश्वरो देवस्तत्र कालेन केन चित् ।
आगच्छत् पितरं द्रष्टुं पुष्पकेण महौजसं ॥३१॥

31. atha vitteśvaro devastatra kālena kena cit ,
āgacchat pitaraṃ draṣṭuṃ puṣpakeṇa mahaujasaṃ.

31. atha vitteśvaraḥ devaḥ tatra kālena kena cit
āgacchat pitaraṃ draṣṭuṃ puṣpakeṇa mahaujasaṃ

31. Then, the god Kubera, the lord of wealth, arrived there at some point, traveling by his Pushpaka aerial chariot, to see his mighty father.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then (now, then, moreover, therefore)

• वित्तेश्वरः (vitteśvaraḥ) - lord of wealth, Kubera

• देवः (devaḥ) - god, deity

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• कालेन (kālena) - at some point, after some time (by time, in course of time, after a while)

• केन (kena) - some (indefinite pronoun) (by which, by whom)

• चित् (cit) - (makes 'kena' indefinite - 'some') (indeed, even, a little)

• आगच्छत् (āgacchat) - arrived (he came, he went)

• पितरं (pitaraṁ) - his father (Vishrava) (father)

• द्रष्टुं (draṣṭuṁ) - to see (to see, to perceive)

• पुष्पकेण (puṣpakeṇa) - by his Pushpaka aerial chariot (by means of the Pushpaka (aerial chariot))

• महौजसं (mahaujasaṁ) - mighty (describing his father, Vishrava) (mighty, greatly energetic, powerful)

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then (now, then, moreover, therefore)

(indeclinable)

वित्तेश्वरः (vitteśvaraḥ) - lord of wealth, Kubera

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vitteśvara

vitteśvara - lord of wealth, Kubera

Compound type : tatpurusha (vitta+īśvara)

• vitta – wealth, property, acquisition
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From √vid 'to obtain'
  Root: vid (class 6)
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
  noun (masculine)
  Root: īś (class 2)

Note: Refers to Kubera.

देवः (devaḥ) - god, deity

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, divine

Note: Apposition to vitteśvaraḥ.

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

Locative of 'tad' (that)

Note: Refers to the location where Vishrava lived.

कालेन (kālena) - at some point, after some time (by time, in course of time, after a while)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, season

केन (kena) - some (indefinite pronoun) (by which, by whom)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kim

kim - what, which, who

Note: Used with 'cit' to form indefinite "some".

चित् (cit) - (makes 'kena' indefinite - 'some') (indeed, even, a little)

(indeclinable)

Particle used to form indefinite pronouns (e.g., kaścit, kena cit)

आगच्छत् (āgacchat) - arrived (he came, he went)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of ā-√gam

Imperfect Active

Imperfect 3rd person singular active, from root gam (class 1) with prefix ā.

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

पितरं (pitaraṁ) - his father (Vishrava) (father)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

Note: Object of 'draṣṭuṃ'.

द्रष्टुं (draṣṭuṁ) - to see (to see, to perceive)

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form from root dṛś (class 1)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

पुष्पकेण (puṣpakeṇa) - by his Pushpaka aerial chariot (by means of the Pushpaka (aerial chariot))

(proper noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of puṣpaka

puṣpaka - Pushpaka (Kubera's aerial chariot), flowery

महौजसं (mahaujasaṁ) - mighty (describing his father, Vishrava) (mighty, greatly energetic, powerful)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahaujas

mahaujas - greatly energetic, mighty, powerful

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ojas)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• ojas – energy, vigor, power, strength
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with pitaraṃ.