Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
7,9

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-9, verse-18

दारुणान्दारुणाकारान्दारुणाभिजनप्रियान् ।
प्रसविष्यसि सुश्रोणि राक्षसान् क्रूरकर्मणः ॥१८॥
18. dāruṇāndāruṇākārāndāruṇābhijanapriyān ,
prasaviṣyasi suśroṇi rākṣasān krūrakarmaṇaḥ.
18. dāruṇān dāruṇā-ākārān dāruṇā-abhijana-priyān
prasaviṣyasi suśroṇi rākṣasān krūra-karmaṇaḥ
18. suśroṇi tvam dāruṇān dāruṇā-ākārān dāruṇā-abhijana-priyān
krūra-karmaṇaḥ rākṣasān prasaviṣyasi
18. O beautiful-hipped one, you will give birth to rākṣasas (demons) who are dreadful, of terrifying appearance, devoted to dreadful kin, and whose actions are cruel.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दारुणान् (dāruṇān) - dreadful (dreadful, cruel, severe, harsh)
  • दारुणा-आकारान् (dāruṇā-ākārān) - of terrifying appearance (of dreadful appearance, having a terrible form)
  • दारुणा-अभिजन-प्रियान् (dāruṇā-abhijana-priyān) - devoted to dreadful kin (fond of cruel people/lineage)
  • प्रसविष्यसि (prasaviṣyasi) - you will give birth (you will give birth, you will produce)
  • सुश्रोणि (suśroṇi) - O beautiful-hipped one (O beautiful-hipped one, O woman with beautiful hips)
  • राक्षसान् (rākṣasān) - rākṣasas (demons) (demons, rākṣasas)
  • क्रूर-कर्मणः (krūra-karmaṇaḥ) - whose actions are cruel (of cruel deeds, performing cruel acts)

Words meanings and morphology

दारुणान् (dāruṇān) - dreadful (dreadful, cruel, severe, harsh)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of dāruṇa
dāruṇa - dreadful, cruel, severe, harsh
Note: Modifies 'rākṣasān'.
दारुणा-आकारान् (dāruṇā-ākārān) - of terrifying appearance (of dreadful appearance, having a terrible form)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of dāruṇā-ākāra
dāruṇā-ākāra - of dreadful appearance, having a terrible form
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dāruṇa+ākāra)
  • dāruṇa – dreadful, cruel
    adjective (masculine)
  • ākāra – form, shape, appearance
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Modifies 'rākṣasān'.
दारुणा-अभिजन-प्रियान् (dāruṇā-abhijana-priyān) - devoted to dreadful kin (fond of cruel people/lineage)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of dāruṇā-abhijana-priya
dāruṇā-abhijana-priya - fond of cruel people/lineage
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dāruṇa+abhijana+priya)
  • dāruṇa – dreadful, cruel
    adjective (masculine)
  • abhijana – lineage, noble descent, clan, people
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: abhi
    Root: jan (class 4)
  • priya – dear, beloved, fond of
    adjective (masculine)
Note: Modifies 'rākṣasān'.
प्रसविष्यसि (prasaviṣyasi) - you will give birth (you will give birth, you will produce)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of pra-sū
future active
root sū, future tense, 2nd person singular, active voice
Prefix: pra
Root: sū (class 2)
सुश्रोणि (suśroṇi) - O beautiful-hipped one (O beautiful-hipped one, O woman with beautiful hips)
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of suśroṇī
suśroṇī - woman with beautiful hips
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+śroṇī)
  • su – good, well, beautiful
    indeclinable
  • śroṇī – hip, hips
    noun (feminine)
Note: Addressed to the recipient of the prophecy.
राक्षसान् (rākṣasān) - rākṣasas (demons) (demons, rākṣasas)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of rākṣasa
rākṣasa - demon, rākṣasa
Note: Object of 'prasaviṣyasi'.
क्रूर-कर्मणः (krūra-karmaṇaḥ) - whose actions are cruel (of cruel deeds, performing cruel acts)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of krūra-karman
krūra-karman - of cruel deeds, performing cruel acts
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (krūra+karman)
  • krūra – cruel, fierce, terrible
    adjective (masculine)
  • karman – action, deed, work
    noun (neuter)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Modifies 'rākṣasān'.