वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-9, verse-2

नीलजीमूतसंकाशस्तप्तकाञ्चनकुण्डलः ।
कन्यां दुहितरं गृह्य विना पद्ममिव श्रियम् ।
अथापश्यत् स गच्छन्तं पुष्पकेण धनेश्वरम् ॥२॥

2. nīlajīmūtasaṃkāśastaptakāñcanakuṇḍalaḥ ,
kanyāṃ duhitaraṃ gṛhya vinā padmamiva śriyam ,
athāpaśyat sa gacchantaṃ puṣpakeṇa dhaneśvaram.

2. nīlajīmūtasaṃkāśaḥ taptakāñcanakuṇḍalaḥ
kanyām duhitaram gṛhya vinā
padmam iva śriyam atha apaśyat
saḥ gacchantam puṣpakeṇa dhaneśvaram

2. saḥ nīlajīmūtasaṃkāśaḥ taptakāñcanakuṇḍalaḥ
kanyām duhitaram gṛhya
padmam vinā śriyam iva gacchantam
dhaneśvaram puṣpakeṇa atha apaśyat

2. He, who resembled a dark cloud and wore earrings of molten gold, then saw the lord of wealth (Kubera) going by in the Puṣpaka aircraft, taking his daughter, just as Śrī (Lakṣmī) would appear without a lotus.

Words meanings summery:

• नीलजीमूतसंकाशः (nīlajīmūtasaṁkāśaḥ) - resembling a dark cloud (as an attribute of the observer, Rāvaṇa's father, Viśravas) (resembling a dark cloud)

• तप्तकाञ्चनकुण्डलः (taptakāñcanakuṇḍalaḥ) - having earrings of molten gold (as an attribute of the observer, Viśravas) (having earrings of molten gold)

• कन्याम् (kanyām) - his daughter (daughter, maiden)

• दुहितरम् (duhitaram) - his daughter (daughter)

• गृह्य (gṛhya) - having taken, seizing

• विना (vinā) - without

• पद्मम् (padmam) - lotus

• इव (iva) - like, as if

• श्रियम् (śriyam) - the goddess Śrī (Lakṣmī) (Śrī, prosperity, beauty)

• अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now

• अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - he saw

• सः (saḥ) - (Viśravas, Rāvaṇa's father) (he, that)

• गच्छन्तम् (gacchantam) - who was going (Kubera) (going, moving)

• पुष्पकेण (puṣpakeṇa) - by the celestial vehicle named Puṣpaka (by the Puṣpaka (aircraft))

• धनेश्वरम् (dhaneśvaram) - Kubera, the lord of wealth (lord of wealth)

Words meanings and morphology

नीलजीमूतसंकाशः (nīlajīmūtasaṁkāśaḥ) - resembling a dark cloud (as an attribute of the observer, Rāvaṇa's father, Viśravas) (resembling a dark cloud)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nīlajīmūtasaṃkāśa

nīlajīmūtasaṁkāśa - resembling a dark cloud

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nīla+jīmūta+saṃkāśa)

• nīla – dark, blue
  adjective (masculine)
• jīmūta – cloud
  noun (masculine)
• saṃkāśa – resembling, like
  adjective (masculine)

तप्तकाञ्चनकुण्डलः (taptakāñcanakuṇḍalaḥ) - having earrings of molten gold (as an attribute of the observer, Viśravas) (having earrings of molten gold)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of taptakāñcanakuṇḍala

taptakāñcanakuṇḍala - having earrings of molten gold

Compound type : bahuvrihi (tapta+kāñcana+kuṇḍala)

• tapta – molten, heated
  participle (neuter)
  past passive participle
  Root: √tap (class 1)
• kāñcana – gold
  noun (neuter)
• kuṇḍala – earring
  noun (neuter)

कन्याम् (kanyām) - his daughter (daughter, maiden)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kanyā

kanyā - daughter, maiden, girl

दुहितरम् (duhitaram) - his daughter (daughter)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of duhitar

duhitar - daughter

गृह्य (gṛhya) - having taken, seizing

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root √grah with suffix -ya

Root: √grah (class 9)

विना (vinā) - without

(indeclinable)

पद्मम् (padmam) - lotus

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of padma

padma - lotus

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)

श्रियम् (śriyam) - the goddess Śrī (Lakṣmī) (Śrī, prosperity, beauty)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śrī

śrī - prosperity, wealth, beauty, goddess Śrī (Lakṣmī)

अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now

(indeclinable)

अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - he saw

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of paśyat

imperfect past

3rd person singular, parasmaipada, imperfect tense, from root √dṛś (which uses √paś in present/imperfect stem)

Root: √dṛś (class 1)

सः (saḥ) - (Viśravas, Rāvaṇa's father) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

गच्छन्तम् (gacchantam) - who was going (Kubera) (going, moving)

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of gacchat

gam - to go, to move

present active participle

Present participle of √gam, declined in accusative singular masculine.

Root: √gam (class 1)

पुष्पकेण (puṣpakeṇa) - by the celestial vehicle named Puṣpaka (by the Puṣpaka (aircraft))

(proper noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of puṣpaka

puṣpaka - flower, floral, name of a celestial aircraft

धनेश्वरम् (dhaneśvaram) - Kubera, the lord of wealth (lord of wealth)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhaneśvara

dhaneśvara - lord of wealth

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhana+īśvara)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• īśvara – lord, master, controller
  noun (masculine)