वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-57, verse-35

तस्य तां पार्थिवेन्द्रस्य कथां श्रुत्वा सुदारुणाम् ।
विवेश पर्णशालायां महर्षिमभिवाद्य च ॥३५॥

35. tasya tāṃ pārthivendrasya kathāṃ śrutvā sudāruṇām ,
viveśa parṇaśālāyāṃ maharṣimabhivādya ca.

35. tasya tāṃ pārthivendrasya kathāṃ śrutvā sudāruṇām
viveśa parṇaśālāyāṃ maharṣim abhivādya ca

35. And having heard that very terrible story of the king, he greeted the great sage and entered the leaf-hut.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - of that king (his, of him, of that)

• तां (tāṁ) - that (story) (that, her, it)

• पार्थिवेन्द्रस्य (pārthivendrasya) - of the king, of the lord of earth

• कथां (kathāṁ) - story, tale, narrative

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• सुदारुणाम् (sudāruṇām) - very terrible, very cruel, very dreadful

• विवेश (viveśa) - entered

• पर्णशालायां (parṇaśālāyāṁ) - in the leaf-hut, in the hermitage

• महर्षिम् (maharṣim) - the great sage

• अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having greeted, having saluted

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - of that king (his, of him, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तां (tāṁ) - that (story) (that, her, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, her, it

Note: Agrees with 'kathāṃ'

पार्थिवेन्द्रस्य (pārthivendrasya) - of the king, of the lord of earth

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pārthivendra

pārthivendra - king, lord of earth

Compound type : tatpurusha (pārthiva+indra)

• pārthiva – earthly, king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  from pṛthivī (earth)
• indra – lord, chief, Indra
  noun (masculine)

कथां (kathāṁ) - story, tale, narrative

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kathā

kathā - story, tale, narrative

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

absolutive

formed with suffix -tvā

Root: śru (class 5)

सुदारुणाम् (sudāruṇām) - very terrible, very cruel, very dreadful

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sudāruṇa

sudāruṇa - very terrible, very cruel, very dreadful

Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+dāruṇa)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• dāruṇa – terrible, cruel, dreadful
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'kathāṃ'

विवेश (viveśa) - entered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of viś

perfect tense form

Prefix: vi

Root: viś (class 6)

पर्णशालायां (parṇaśālāyāṁ) - in the leaf-hut, in the hermitage

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of parṇaśālā

parṇaśālā - leaf-hut, hermitage

Compound type : tatpurusha (parṇa+śālā)

• parṇa – leaf
  noun (neuter)
• śālā – house, hall, hut
  noun (feminine)

महर्षिम् (maharṣim) - the great sage

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of maharṣi

maharṣi - great sage

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+ṛṣi)

• mahā – great
  adjective
• ṛṣi – sage, seer
  noun (masculine)

अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having greeted, having saluted

(indeclinable)

absolutive

formed with suffix -ya after prefix

Prefix: abhi

Root: vad (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)