वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-57, verse-32

कालो द्वादश वर्षाणि शापस्यास्य भविष्यति ।
मत्प्रसादाच्च राजेन्द्र अतीतं न स्मरिष्यसि ॥३२॥

32. kālo dvādaśa varṣāṇi śāpasyāsya bhaviṣyati ,
matprasādācca rājendra atītaṃ na smariṣyasi.

32. kālaḥ dvādaśa varṣāṇi śāpasya asya bhaviṣyati
mat prasādāt ca rājendra atītam na smariṣyasi

32. asya śāpasya kālaḥ dvādaśa varṣāṇi bhaviṣyati
ca rājendra matprasādāt atītam na smariṣyasi

32. The term of this curse will be twelve years. And by my grace, O king of kings, you will not remember what has passed.

Words meanings summery:

• कालः (kālaḥ) - duration (of the curse) (time, duration, period)

• द्वादश (dvādaśa) - twelve

• वर्षाणि (varṣāṇi) - years

• शापस्य (śāpasya) - of the curse

• अस्य (asya) - of this (curse) (of this)

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be (the duration) (will be, will happen)

• मत्प्रसादात् (matprasādāt) - by Vasiṣṭha's grace (from my grace, by my favor)

• च (ca) - and

• राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O King Kalmāṣapāda (O king of kings)

• अतीतम् (atītam) - what has happened in the past (past, gone)

• न (na) - not

• स्मरिष्यसि (smariṣyasi) - you will remember

Words meanings and morphology

कालः (kālaḥ) - duration (of the curse) (time, duration, period)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, duration

Root: kal (class 10)

Note: Subject of "bhaviṣyati".

द्वादश (dvādaśa) - twelve

(indeclinable)

Note: Qualifies `varṣāṇi`.

वर्षाणि (varṣāṇi) - years

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of varṣa

varṣa - year, rain

Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Predicate nominative for duration.

शापस्य (śāpasya) - of the curse

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śāpa

śāpa - curse

Root: śap (class 1)

Note: Possessive, related to `kālaḥ`.

अस्य (asya) - of this (curse) (of this)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, here

Note: Qualifies `śāpasya`.

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be (the duration) (will be, will happen)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

मत्प्रसादात् (matprasādāt) - by Vasiṣṭha's grace (from my grace, by my favor)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of matprasāda

matprasāda - my grace, my favor

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mad+prasāda)

• mad – my, from me
  pronoun
  Form of aham (I) in ablative, but here used as first part of compound for "my"
• prasāda – grace, favor, serenity
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: sad (class 1)

Note: Cause or source.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects the clauses.

राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O King Kalmāṣapāda (O king of kings)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - king of kings, chief of kings

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king
  noun (masculine)
• indra – lord, chief, Indra
  noun (masculine)

Note: Addressed to the king.

अतीतम् (atītam) - what has happened in the past (past, gone)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of atīta

atīta - past, gone by

Past Passive Participle

From ati- + i (to go)

Prefix: ati

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Object of `smariṣyasi`.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

Note: Negation.

स्मरिष्यसि (smariṣyasi) - you will remember

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of smṛ

Root: smṛ (class 1)