Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
6,81

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-81, verse-33

ततो देवाः सगन्धर्वाः सिद्धाश्च परमर्षयः ।
साधु साध्विति रामस्य तत् कर्म समपूजयन् ॥३३॥
33. tato devāḥ sagandharvāḥ siddhāśca paramarṣayaḥ ,
sādhu sādhviti rāmasya tat karma samapūjayan.
33. tataḥ devāḥ sagandharvāḥ siddhāḥ ca paramarṣayaḥ
sādhu sādhu iti rāmasya tat karma samapūjayan
33. tataḥ sagandharvāḥ devāḥ ca siddhāḥ paramarṣayaḥ
sādhu sādhu iti rāmasya tat karma samapūjayan
33. Then, the gods along with the Gandharvas, the Siddhas, and the great sages praised that deed of Rāma, saying "Excellent! Excellent!"

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - Then (then, thereupon, from that)
  • देवाः (devāḥ) - The celestial gods (gods, deities)
  • सगन्धर्वाः (sagandharvāḥ) - The gods along with the Gandharvas (with the Gandharvas, accompanied by Gandharvas)
  • सिद्धाः (siddhāḥ) - The Siddhas (Siddhas (a class of semi-divine beings))
  • (ca) - And
  • परमर्षयः (paramarṣayaḥ) - The great sages (great sages, supreme sages)
  • साधु (sādhu) - Said 'Excellent!' (excellent, good, well done)
  • साधु (sādhu) - Said 'Excellent!' (excellent, good, well done)
  • इति (iti) - Indicating direct speech (thus, so (introducing or concluding direct speech))
  • रामस्य (rāmasya) - Of Lord Rāma (of Rāma)
  • तत् (tat) - That particular deed (that)
  • कर्म (karma) - The deed of Rāma (his act of battle) (deed, action, work)
  • समपूजयन् (samapūjayan) - They praised (they honored, praised, worshipped)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - Then (then, thereupon, from that)
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb of time.
देवाः (devāḥ) - The celestial gods (gods, deities)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
Note: Part of the compound subject.
सगन्धर्वाः (sagandharvāḥ) - The gods along with the Gandharvas (with the Gandharvas, accompanied by Gandharvas)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sagandharva
sagandharva - accompanied by Gandharvas, with Gandharvas
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+gandharva)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • gandharva – Gandharva (a class of celestial beings, often musicians)
    noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies 'devāḥ'.
सिद्धाः (siddhāḥ) - The Siddhas (Siddhas (a class of semi-divine beings))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of siddha
siddha - accomplished, perfected, a Siddha (a semi-divine being with supernatural powers)
Past Passive Participle (substantivized)
From root sidh (to succeed, accomplish) + kta suffix
Root: sidh (class 1)
Note: Part of the compound subject.
(ca) - And
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects 'siddhāḥ' and 'paramarṣayaḥ'.
परमर्षयः (paramarṣayaḥ) - The great sages (great sages, supreme sages)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of paramarṣi
paramarṣi - great sage, supreme seer
Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+ṛṣi)
  • parama – supreme, highest, greatest
    adjective (masculine)
  • ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
    noun (masculine)
Note: Part of the compound subject.
साधु (sādhu) - Said 'Excellent!' (excellent, good, well done)
(indeclinable)
Note: First instance of the exclamation.
साधु (sādhu) - Said 'Excellent!' (excellent, good, well done)
(indeclinable)
Note: Second instance of the exclamation.
इति (iti) - Indicating direct speech (thus, so (introducing or concluding direct speech))
(indeclinable)
Note: Marks the quoted speech 'sādhu sādhu'.
रामस्य (rāmasya) - Of Lord Rāma (of Rāma)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rāma (the seventh avatar of Vishnu, hero of the Rāmāyaṇa)
Note: Possessive, refers to 'karma'.
तत् (tat) - That particular deed (that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
Note: Qualifies 'karma'.
कर्म (karma) - The deed of Rāma (his act of battle) (deed, action, work)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of karma
karma - action, deed, work, ritual
From root kṛ (to do, make) + man suffix
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Object of 'samapūjayan'.
समपूजयन् (samapūjayan) - They praised (they honored, praised, worshipped)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of sampūjay
Imperfect Tense (Laṅ)
From root pūj (to honor) with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: pūj (class 10)
Note: Main verb of the sentence.