वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-81, verse-20

प्रहरन्तं शरीरेषु न ते पश्यन्ति राघवम् ।
इन्द्रियार्थेषु तिष्ठन्तं भूतात्मानमिव प्रजाः ॥२०॥

20. praharantaṃ śarīreṣu na te paśyanti rāghavam ,
indriyārtheṣu tiṣṭhantaṃ bhūtātmānamiva prajāḥ.

20. praharantam śarīreṣu na te paśyanti rāghavam
indriyārtheṣu tiṣṭhantam bhūtātmānam iva prajāḥ

20. te rāghavam śarīreṣu praharantam na paśyanti
iva prajāḥ indriyārtheṣu tiṣṭhantam bhūtātmānam

20. They do not see Rāghava striking their bodies, just as people do not perceive the inner self (ātman) dwelling within the objects of the senses.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रहरन्तम् (praharantam) - striking, attacking

• शरीरेषु (śarīreṣu) - in bodies, on bodies

• न (na) - not, no

• ते (te) - they, those

• पश्यन्ति (paśyanti) - they see

• राघवम् (rāghavam) - Rāghava (Rāma)

• इन्द्रियार्थेषु (indriyārtheṣu) - in the objects of the senses, in sense-objects

• तिष्ठन्तम् (tiṣṭhantam) - standing, dwelling, existing

• भूतात्मानम् (bhūtātmānam) - the self of beings, the essential self of creatures

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - creatures, people, subjects

Words meanings and morphology

प्रहरन्तम् (praharantam) - striking, attacking

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of praharat

praharat - striking, attacking, smiting

Present Active Participle

Present Active Participle of the root pra-√hṛ (to strike, attack)

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛ (class 1)

शरीरेषु (śarīreṣu) - in bodies, on bodies

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of śarīra

śarīra - body, corporeal form

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

पश्यन्ति (paśyanti) - they see

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of paśy

Present Active 3rd Plural

Present tense (Laṭ lakara), 3rd person plural, active voice of the root √dṛś (class 1, often takes 'paśya' stem)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

राघवम् (rāghavam) - Rāghava (Rāma)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu; an epithet of Rāma

इन्द्रियार्थेषु (indriyārtheṣu) - in the objects of the senses, in sense-objects

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of indriyārtha

indriyārtha - object of sense, sensory object

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (indriya+artha)

• indriya – sense organ, faculty of sense
  noun (neuter)
• artha – object, purpose, meaning, wealth
  noun (masculine)

तिष्ठन्तम् (tiṣṭhantam) - standing, dwelling, existing

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tiṣṭhat

tiṣṭhat - standing, remaining, existing

Present Active Participle

Present Active Participle of the root √sthā (to stand, remain)

Root: sthā (class 1)

भूतात्मानम् (bhūtātmānam) - the self of beings, the essential self of creatures

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhūtātman

bhūtātman - the individual self, the soul of creatures, the vital principle

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (bhūta+ātman)

• bhūta – being, creature, element; past
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle (substantivized)
  Past Passive Participle of √bhū (to be)
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - creatures, people, subjects

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of prajā

prajā - progeny, creatures, people, subjects