वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-70, verse-3

तद्गच्छ कुरु साहाय्यं स्वबलेनाभिसंवृतः ।
क्षिप्रमृष्कपते तस्य कपिश्रेष्ठस्य युध्यतः ॥३॥

3. tadgaccha kuru sāhāyyaṃ svabalenābhisaṃvṛtaḥ ,
kṣipramṛṣkapate tasya kapiśreṣṭhasya yudhyataḥ.

3. tat gaccha kuru sāhāyyam sva-balena abhi-saṃvṛtaḥ
kṣipram ṛṣkapate tasya kapi-śreṣṭhasya yudhyataḥ

3. ṛṣkapate tat kṣipram sva-balena abhi-saṃvṛtaḥ gaccha
tasya kapi-śreṣṭhasya yudhyataḥ sāhāyyam kuru

3. Therefore, O lord of bears, quickly go, surrounded by your own forces, and assist that best of monkeys who is fighting.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - therefore, then, that

• गच्छ (gaccha) - go, proceed

• कुरु (kuru) - do, make, perform

• साहाय्यम् (sāhāyyam) - assistance, help

• स्व-बलेन (sva-balena) - by one's own force, with one's own army

• अभि-संवृतः (abhi-saṁvṛtaḥ) - surrounded, encompassed

• क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly

• ऋष्कपते (ṛṣkapate) - O lord of bears, O king of bears

• तस्य (tasya) - to him, of him, to that, of that

• कपि-श्रेष्ठस्य (kapi-śreṣṭhasya) - of the best of monkeys

• युध्यतः (yudhyataḥ) - of the fighting best of monkeys (of him who is fighting, fighting (participle))

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - therefore, then, that

(indeclinable)

गच्छ (gaccha) - go, proceed

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

कुरु (kuru) - do, make, perform

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

साहाय्यम् (sāhāyyam) - assistance, help

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sāhāyya

sāhāyya - assistance, help, aid

स्व-बलेन (sva-balena) - by one's own force, with one's own army

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of sva-bala

sva-bala - one's own force, own army

Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+bala)

• sva – own, one's own, self
  adjective
• bala – force, strength, army
  noun (neuter)

अभि-संवृतः (abhi-saṁvṛtaḥ) - surrounded, encompassed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhi-saṃvṛta

abhi-saṁvṛta - surrounded, covered, encompassed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from verb root 'vṛ' with prefixes 'abhi' and 'sam'.

Prefixes: abhi+sam

Root: vṛ (class 5)

क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

ऋष्कपते (ṛṣkapate) - O lord of bears, O king of bears

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of ṛṣka-pati

ṛṣka-pati - lord of bears

Compound type : tatpurusha (ṛṣka+pati)

• ṛṣka – bear
  noun (masculine)
• pati – master, lord, husband
  noun (masculine)

तस्य (tasya) - to him, of him, to that, of that

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, it

कपि-श्रेष्ठस्य (kapi-śreṣṭhasya) - of the best of monkeys

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kapi-śreṣṭha

kapi-śreṣṭha - best of monkeys, excellent monkey

Compound type : tatpurusha (kapi+śreṣṭha)

• kapi – monkey
  noun (masculine)
• śreṣṭha – best, excellent, superior
  adjective

युध्यतः (yudhyataḥ) - of the fighting best of monkeys (of him who is fighting, fighting (participle))

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yudhyat

yudhyat - fighting, warring

Present Active Participle

Derived from verb root 'yudh'.

Root: yudh (class 4)