वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-19, verse-26

यस्तु सव्यमसौ पक्षं रामस्याश्रित्य तिष्ठति ।
रक्षोगणपरिक्षिप्तो राजा ह्येष विभीषणः ॥२६॥

26. yastu savyamasau pakṣaṃ rāmasyāśritya tiṣṭhati ,
rakṣogaṇaparikṣipto rājā hyeṣa vibhīṣaṇaḥ.

26. yaḥ tu savyam asau pakṣam rāmasya āśritya tiṣṭhati
rakṣogaṇaparikṣiptaḥ rājā hi eṣaḥ vibhīṣaṇaḥ

26. This Vibhīṣaṇa is indeed the king, that one who stands relying on Rāma's auspicious side, surrounded by a multitude of rākṣasas.

Words meanings summery:

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• सव्यम् (savyam) - favorable, auspicious (side) (left, favorable, auspicious)

• असौ (asau) - that one, he

• पक्षम् (pakṣam) - side, party (side, wing, party, aspect)

• रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rāma

• आश्रित्य (āśritya) - having resorted to, relying on, taking refuge in

• तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stands, remains, stays

• रक्षोगणपरिक्षिप्तः (rakṣogaṇaparikṣiptaḥ) - surrounded by a host of demons/rākṣasas

• राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

• हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this, this one

• विभीषणः (vibhīṣaṇaḥ) - Vibhīṣaṇa

Words meanings and morphology

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

सव्यम् (savyam) - favorable, auspicious (side) (left, favorable, auspicious)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of savya

savya - left, favorable, auspicious, south

Note: Modifies 'pakṣam'.

असौ (asau) - that one, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adas

adas - that, that one

Note: Refers to the subject of the relative clause ('yaḥ').

पक्षम् (pakṣam) - side, party (side, wing, party, aspect)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pakṣa

pakṣa - side, wing, party, fortnight, feather

रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rāma

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (a prominent deity in Hinduism, hero of the Rāmāyaṇa)

आश्रित्य (āśritya) - having resorted to, relying on, taking refuge in

(indeclinable)

Gerund/Absolutive

Derived from root √śri (class 1, 'to resort to') with preverb ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: śri (class 1)

तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stands, remains, stays

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of sthā

Root of class 1, present stem tiṣṭha

Root: sthā (class 1)

रक्षोगणपरिक्षिप्तः (rakṣogaṇaparikṣiptaḥ) - surrounded by a host of demons/rākṣasas

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rakṣogaṇaparikṣipta

rakṣogaṇaparikṣipta - surrounded by a host of demons/rākṣasas

Compound type : bahuvrihi (rakṣogaṇa+parikṣipta)

• rakṣogaṇa – host of demons/rākṣasas
  noun (masculine)
• parikṣipta – surrounded, encompassed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √kṣip (class 6, 'to throw') with preverb pari-
  Prefix: pari
  Root: kṣip (class 6)

Note: Modifies Vibhīṣaṇa.

राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, prince

हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)

(indeclinable)

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etas

etas - this, this one

Note: Refers to Vibhīṣaṇa.

विभीषणः (vibhīṣaṇaḥ) - Vibhīṣaṇa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhīṣaṇa

vibhīṣaṇa - Vibhīṣaṇa (brother of Rāvaṇa, who sided with Rāma)