वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-19, verse-20

यो ब्राह्ममस्त्रं वेदांश्च वेद वेदविदां वरः ।
यो भिन्द्याद्गगनं बाणैः पर्वतांश्चापि दारयेत् ॥२०॥

20. yo brāhmamastraṃ vedāṃśca veda vedavidāṃ varaḥ ,
yo bhindyādgaganaṃ bāṇaiḥ parvatāṃścāpi dārayet.

20. yaḥ brāhmam astram vedān ca veda vedavidām varaḥ
yaḥ bhindyāt gaganam bāṇaiḥ parvatān ca api dārayet

20. yaḥ brāhmam astram vedān ca veda,
(saḥ) vedavidām varaḥ yaḥ bāṇaiḥ gaganam bhindyāt,
ca parvatān api dārayet

20. He who knows the divine weapon (brahmāstra) and the Vedas, the foremost among those who know the Vedas. He who could split the sky with his arrows and also tear mountains apart.

Words meanings summery:

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which, he who

• ब्राह्मम् (brāhmam) - divine, sacred, related to Brahma

• अस्त्रम् (astram) - divine weapon (brahmāstra) (weapon, missile)

• वेदान् (vedān) - the Vedas (ancient sacred texts)

• च (ca) - and, also

• वेद (veda) - knows, understands

• वेदविदाम् (vedavidām) - of those who know the Vedas, among the knowers of the Vedas

• वरः (varaḥ) - best, excellent, foremost

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which, he who

• भिन्द्यात् (bhindyāt) - would split, would cleave, might break

• गगनम् (gaganam) - the sky, atmosphere

• बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows

• पर्वतान् (parvatān) - mountains, hills

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• दारयेत् (dārayet) - would tear asunder, would cleave, would rend

Words meanings and morphology

यः (yaḥ) - who, which, he who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

ब्राह्मम् (brāhmam) - divine, sacred, related to Brahma

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of brāhma

brāhma - divine, sacred, belonging to or relating to Brahma or a Brahmin

अस्त्रम् (astram) - divine weapon (brahmāstra) (weapon, missile)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - weapon, missile

वेदान् (vedān) - the Vedas (ancient sacred texts)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of veda

veda - Veda (sacred texts of Hinduism)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

वेद (veda) - knows, understands

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vid

Root: vid (class 2)

वेदविदाम् (vedavidām) - of those who know the Vedas, among the knowers of the Vedas

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vedavid

vedavid - knower of the Vedas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (veda+vid)

• veda – Veda
  noun (masculine)
• vid – knower
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vid (class 2)

वरः (varaḥ) - best, excellent, foremost

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, principal, boon

यः (yaḥ) - who, which, he who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

भिन्द्यात् (bhindyāt) - would split, would cleave, might break

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of bhid

Root: bhid (class 7)

गगनम् (gaganam) - the sky, atmosphere

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gagana

gagana - sky, firmament, atmosphere

बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow

पर्वतान् (parvatān) - mountains, hills

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of parvata

parvata - mountain, hill, rock

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

दारयेत् (dārayet) - would tear asunder, would cleave, would rend

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of dāray

causative

Causative form of root dṛ (to tear)

Root: dṛ (class 6)