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6,17

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-17, verse-35

यस्तु भीमां प्रवल्गन्तीं चमूं तिष्ठति शोभयन् ।
स्थितां तीरे समुद्रस्य द्वितीय इव सागरः ॥३५॥
35. yastu bhīmāṃ pravalgantīṃ camūṃ tiṣṭhati śobhayan ,
sthitāṃ tīre samudrasya dvitīya iva sāgaraḥ.
35. yaḥ tu bhīmām pravalgantīm camūm tiṣṭhati śobhayan
sthitām tīre samudrasya dvitīyaḥ iva sāgaraḥ
35. yaḥ tu bhīmām pravalgantīm samudrasya tīre sthitām
camūm śobhayan tiṣṭhati dvitīyaḥ iva sāgaraḥ
35. But this one, adorning the formidable, prancing army as it stands on the ocean's shore, appears like a second ocean (sāgara) himself.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यः (yaḥ) - who, which one
  • तु (tu) - but, however, indeed
  • भीमाम् (bhīmām) - formidable, dreadful, terrible
  • प्रवल्गन्तीम् (pravalgantīm) - prancing, leaping, jumping
  • चमूम् (camūm) - army, host
  • तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stands, remains, stays
  • शोभयन् (śobhayan) - adorning, embellishing, brightening
  • स्थिताम् (sthitām) - standing, situated, located
  • तीरे (tīre) - on the bank, on the shore
  • समुद्रस्य (samudrasya) - of the ocean, of the sea
  • द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - second
  • इव (iva) - like, as if, as
  • सागरः (sāgaraḥ) - ocean, sea

Words meanings and morphology

यः (yaḥ) - who, which one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
तु (tu) - but, however, indeed
(indeclinable)
भीमाम् (bhīmām) - formidable, dreadful, terrible
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - dreadful, formidable, terrible, fierce
प्रवल्गन्तीम् (pravalgantīm) - prancing, leaping, jumping
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of pravalgantī
pravalgant - prancing, leaping, jumping
Present active participle
From root VALG (to prance, jump) with prefix PRA-
Prefix: pra
Root: valg (class 1)
चमूम् (camūm) - army, host
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of camū
camū - army, host, troop
तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stands, remains, stays
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
शोभयन् (śobhayan) - adorning, embellishing, brightening
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śobhayant
śobhayant - adorning, embellishing, causing to shine
Present active participle (causative)
From causative of root ŚUBH (to shine, be beautiful)
Root: śubh (class 1)
स्थिताम् (sthitām) - standing, situated, located
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, located, firm
Past Passive Participle
From root STHĀ (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
तीरे (tīre) - on the bank, on the shore
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tīra
tīra - bank, shore, coast
समुद्रस्य (samudrasya) - of the ocean, of the sea
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of samudra
samudra - ocean, sea
द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - second
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dvitīya
dvitīya - second
इव (iva) - like, as if, as
(indeclinable)
सागरः (sāgaraḥ) - ocean, sea
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sāgara
sāgara - ocean, sea