वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-17, verse-30

एतस्य बलिनः सर्वे विहारा नाम यूथपाः ।
राजञ् शतसहस्राणि चत्वारिंशत्तथैव च ॥३०॥

30. etasya balinaḥ sarve vihārā nāma yūthapāḥ ,
rājañ śatasahasrāṇi catvāriṃśattathaiva ca.

30. etasya balinaḥ sarve vihārā nāma yūthapāḥ
rājan śatasahasrāṇi catvāriṃśat tathā eva ca

30. rājan,
etasya balinaḥ sarve nāma vihārā yūthapāḥ catvāriṃśat śatasahasrāṇi tathā eva ca

30. O King, all the group leaders (yūthapa), known as Vihāra, belonging to this mighty one (Sharabha), number forty times a hundred thousand (four million).

Words meanings summery:

• एतस्य (etasya) - belonging to this one (of this, of this one)

• बलिनः (balinaḥ) - of this mighty one (referring to Sharabha) (of the strong one, strong (plural))

• सर्वे (sarve) - all (all, every)

• विहारा (vihārā) - Vihāra (name for the group leaders) (a Buddhist monastery, recreation, roaming; a proper name)

• नाम (nāma) - known as (by name, namely, indeed)

• यूथपाः (yūthapāḥ) - group leaders (herd-leaders, chiefs of groups)

• राजन् (rājan) - O King!

• शतसहस्राणि (śatasahasrāṇi) - a hundred thousand (hundreds of thousands, lakhs)

• चत्वारिंशत् (catvāriṁśat) - forty

• तथा (tathā) - also (thus, so, in that manner)

• एव (eva) - just (so) (only, just, indeed)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

Words meanings and morphology

एतस्य (etasya) - belonging to this one (of this, of this one)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

बलिनः (balinaḥ) - of this mighty one (referring to Sharabha) (of the strong one, strong (plural))

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of balin

balin - strong, powerful, mighty

Derived from bala (strength) + -in suffix

सर्वे (sarve) - all (all, every)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

विहारा (vihārā) - Vihāra (name for the group leaders) (a Buddhist monastery, recreation, roaming; a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vihāra

vihāra - walking for pleasure, recreation, a Buddhist monastery, a specific proper name

Prefix: vi

Root: hṛ (class 1)

नाम (nāma) - known as (by name, namely, indeed)

(indeclinable)

यूथपाः (yūthapāḥ) - group leaders (herd-leaders, chiefs of groups)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yūthapa

yūthapa - herd-leader, chief of a troop or group

Compound type : tatpurusha (yūtha+pa)

• yūtha – herd, flock, troop, group
  noun (masculine)
• pa – protector, keeper, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  From root pā (to protect, govern)
  Root: pā (class 2)

राजन् (rājan) - O King!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

शतसहस्राणि (śatasahasrāṇi) - a hundred thousand (hundreds of thousands, lakhs)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of śatasahasra

śatasahasra - a hundred thousand (100,000)

Compound type : tatpurusha (śata+sahasra)

• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)
• sahasra – thousand
  noun (neuter)

चत्वारिंशत् (catvāriṁśat) - forty

(numeral)

Note: Cardinal number, treated as feminine singular in nominative/accusative.

तथा (tathā) - also (thus, so, in that manner)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - just (so) (only, just, indeed)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)