वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-17, verse-27

शतं शतसहस्राणां त्रिंशच्च हरियूथपाः ।
परिवार्यानुगच्छन्ति लङ्कां मर्दितुमोजसा ॥२७॥

27. śataṃ śatasahasrāṇāṃ triṃśacca hariyūthapāḥ ,
parivāryānugacchanti laṅkāṃ marditumojasā.

27. śatam śatasahasrāṇām triṃśat ca hariyūthapāḥ
parivārya anugacchanti laṅkām marditum ojasā

27. śatam śatasahasrāṇām ca triṃśat hariyūthapāḥ
parivārya laṅkām ojasā marditum anugacchanti

27. One hundred hundreds of thousands (ten million) and thirty monkey troop leaders, having surrounded Lanka, follow to crush it with their might.

Words meanings summery:

• शतम् (śatam) - a hundred

• शतसहस्राणाम् (śatasahasrāṇām) - of hundreds of thousands, of tens of millions

• त्रिंशत् (triṁśat) - thirty

• च (ca) - and

• हरियूथपाः (hariyūthapāḥ) - monkey troop leaders, chiefs of monkey bands

• परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded, having encircled

• अनुगच्छन्ति (anugacchanti) - they follow, they go after

• लङ्काम् (laṅkām) - Lanka (city name)

• मर्दितुम् (marditum) - to crush, to destroy

• ओजसा (ojasā) - with might, with power, with vigor

Words meanings and morphology

शतम् (śatam) - a hundred

(numeral)

शतसहस्राणाम् (śatasahasrāṇām) - of hundreds of thousands, of tens of millions

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of śatasahasra

śatasahasra - one hundred thousand, a lakh (100,000)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śata+sahasra)

• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)
• sahasra – thousand
  numeral (neuter)

Note: Here 'śatam śatasahasrāṇām' means 100 x 100,000 = ten million.

त्रिंशत् (triṁśat) - thirty

(numeral)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

हरियूथपाः (hariyūthapāḥ) - monkey troop leaders, chiefs of monkey bands

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hariyūthapa

hariyūthapa - monkey troop leader, chief of a monkey band

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hari+yūthapa)

• hari – monkey; also, a lion, horse
  noun (masculine)
• yūthapa – troop leader, chief (of a herd, band)
  noun (masculine)
  From yūtha ('troop') + pa ('protector')
  Root: pā (class 2)

परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded, having encircled

(indeclinable)

absolutive / gerund

From pari + ā + √vṛ ('to cover, choose')

Prefixes: pari+ā

Root: vṛ (class 5)

अनुगच्छन्ति (anugacchanti) - they follow, they go after

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

लङ्काम् (laṅkām) - Lanka (city name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of laṅkā

laṅkā - Lanka (the capital of the Rākṣasas in the Rāmāyaṇa)

मर्दितुम् (marditum) - to crush, to destroy

(indeclinable)

Root: mṛd (class 7)

ओजसा (ojasā) - with might, with power, with vigor

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of ojas

ojas - might, power, vigor, strength, energy