वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-17, verse-19

श्वेतो रजतसंकाशः सबलो भीमविक्रमः ।
बुद्धिमान् वानरः शूरस्त्रिषु लोकेषु विश्रुतः ॥१९॥

19. śveto rajatasaṃkāśaḥ sabalo bhīmavikramaḥ ,
buddhimān vānaraḥ śūrastriṣu lokeṣu viśrutaḥ.

19. śvetaḥ rajatasaṃkāśaḥ sabalaḥ bhīmavikramaḥ
buddhimān vānaraḥ śūraḥ triṣu lokeṣu viśrutaḥ

19. śvetaḥ vānaraḥ rajatasaṃkāśaḥ sabalaḥ
bhīmavikramaḥ buddhimān śūraḥ triṣu lokeṣu viśrutaḥ

19. Śveta, a monkey as radiant as silver, is mighty, possesses formidable valor, is intelligent, and is renowned as a hero in the three worlds.

Words meanings summery:

• श्वेतः (śvetaḥ) - Śveta (proper name of a monkey) (Śveta (name), white, bright)

• रजतसंकाशः (rajatasaṁkāśaḥ) - resembling silver, shining like silver, silvery

• सबलः (sabalaḥ) - with strength, mighty, strong

• भीमविक्रमः (bhīmavikramaḥ) - of terrible valor, formidable might, terrible in courage

• बुद्धिमान् (buddhimān) - intelligent, wise, discerning

• वानरः (vānaraḥ) - monkey, ape

• शूरः (śūraḥ) - brave, heroic, valiant warrior

• त्रिषु (triṣu) - in three

• लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in worlds, in realms

• विश्रुतः (viśrutaḥ) - renowned, famous, well-known

Words meanings and morphology

श्वेतः (śvetaḥ) - Śveta (proper name of a monkey) (Śveta (name), white, bright)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śveta

śveta - white, bright; name of a monkey

रजतसंकाशः (rajatasaṁkāśaḥ) - resembling silver, shining like silver, silvery

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rajatasaṃkāśa

rajatasaṁkāśa - resembling silver, shining like silver

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rajata+saṃkāśa)

• rajata – silver, white
  noun (neuter)
• saṃkāśa – resemblance, appearance, like
  noun (masculine)
  from sam (with) + kāś (to shine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: kāś (class 1)

सबलः (sabalaḥ) - with strength, mighty, strong

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sabala

sabala - with strength, mighty, powerful

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+bala)

• sa – with
  indeclinable
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (masculine)

भीमविक्रमः (bhīmavikramaḥ) - of terrible valor, formidable might, terrible in courage

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmavikrama

bhīmavikrama - of terrible valor, formidable might

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhīma+vikrama)

• bhīma – terrible, dreadful, formidable
  adjective (masculine)
• vikrama – valor, might, courage, heroic stride
  noun (masculine)
  from vi (apart) + kram (to step)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kram (class 1)

बुद्धिमान् (buddhimān) - intelligent, wise, discerning

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of buddhimat

buddhimat - intelligent, wise, discerning, possessed of intelligence

from buddhi (intelligence) + mat (possessive suffix)

वानरः (vānaraḥ) - monkey, ape

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vānara

vānara - monkey, ape

शूरः (śūraḥ) - brave, heroic, valiant warrior

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śūra

śūra - brave, heroic, valiant warrior

Note: Can also be a noun meaning 'hero'. Here, it acts as an adjective.

त्रिषु (triṣu) - in three

(numeral)

लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in worlds, in realms

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, universe, people

Root: lok (class 1)

Note: Often refers to the three traditional worlds (heaven, earth, underworld).

विश्रुतः (viśrutaḥ) - renowned, famous, well-known

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśruta

viśruta - renowned, famous, well-known, heard of

Past Passive Participle

from root śru (to hear) with prefix vi-, suffix -ta

Prefix: vi

Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Used adjectivally.