वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-102, verse-8

एवमुक्तस्तु रामेण त्वरमाणो विभीषणः ।
प्रविश्यान्तःपुरं सीतां स्त्रीभिः स्वाभिरचोदयत् ॥८॥

8. evamuktastu rāmeṇa tvaramāṇo vibhīṣaṇaḥ ,
praviśyāntaḥpuraṃ sītāṃ strībhiḥ svābhiracodayat.

8. evam uktaḥ tu rāmeṇa tvaramāṇaḥ vibhīṣaṇaḥ praviśya
antaḥpuram sītām strībhiḥ svābhiḥ acodayat

8. rāmeṇa evam uktaḥ tu tvaramāṇaḥ vibhīṣaṇaḥ
antaḥpuram praviśya svābhiḥ strībhiḥ sītām acodayat

8. Having been addressed thus by Rāma, Vibhīṣaṇa, hurrying, entered the inner apartment and had Sītā urged by his own women.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - in this manner, as described (thus, in this manner, in this way)

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - having been addressed (spoken, said, told)

• तु (tu) - indeed, emphasizing the previous statement (but, indeed, however, on the other hand)

• रामेण (rāmeṇa) - by Lord Rāma (by Rama)

• त्वरमाणः (tvaramāṇaḥ) - hastening (to obey the command) (hurrying, hastening, moving quickly)

• विभीषणः (vibhīṣaṇaḥ) - Vibhishana, Rāma's ally and brother of Rāvaṇa (Vibhishana (proper name))

• प्रविšय (pravišya) - having entered (the royal inner chambers) (having entered, after entering)

• अन्तःपुरम् (antaḥpuram) - the inner apartment (of the palace) (inner apartment, harem, royal women's quarters)

• सीताम् (sītām) - Sītā, wife of Rāma (Sita (proper name))

• स्त्रीभिः (strībhiḥ) - by the women (of Vibhishana's household) (by women)

• स्वाभिः (svābhiḥ) - by his own (women) (by one's own, by their own)

• अचोदयत् (acodayat) - he had (Sītā) urged (by his women) (he urged, he instigated, he sent)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - in this manner, as described (thus, in this manner, in this way)

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - having been addressed (spoken, said, told)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, told

Past Passive Participle

From root vac (to speak) + kta (suffix for PPP)

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Refers to Vibhishana.

तु (tu) - indeed, emphasizing the previous statement (but, indeed, however, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

रामेण (rāmeṇa) - by Lord Rāma (by Rama)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (a proper noun), pleasing, black

Note: The agent of the action 'uktaḥ' (spoken).

त्वरमाणः (tvaramāṇaḥ) - hastening (to obey the command) (hurrying, hastening, moving quickly)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tvaramāṇa

tvaramāṇa - hurrying, hastening

Present Active Participle (Ātmanepada)

From root tvar (to hurry) + śānac (suffix for PAP Ātmanepada)

Root: tvar (class 1)

Note: Describes Vibhishana.

विभीषणः (vibhīṣaṇaḥ) - Vibhishana, Rāma's ally and brother of Rāvaṇa (Vibhishana (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhīṣaṇa

vibhīṣaṇa - Vibhishana (proper noun), terrifying

Note: Subject of the sentence.

प्रविšय (pravišya) - having entered (the royal inner chambers) (having entered, after entering)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root viś (to enter) with upasarga pra- + lyap (suffix for Absolutive with prefix)

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

Note: Denotes an action completed before the main verb.

अन्तःपुरम् (antaḥpuram) - the inner apartment (of the palace) (inner apartment, harem, royal women's quarters)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of antaḥpura

antaḥpura - inner apartment, harem

Compound type : tatpurusha (antar+pura)

• antar – within, inside
  indeclinable
• pura – city, house, fortress
  noun (neuter)

Note: Object of 'praviśya'.

सीताम् (sītām) - Sītā, wife of Rāma (Sita (proper name))

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sita (proper noun), furrow

Note: Object of 'acodayat' (implied via the women).

स्त्रीभिः (strībhiḥ) - by the women (of Vibhishana's household) (by women)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, wife

Note: Agent of the urging.

स्वाभिः (svābhiḥ) - by his own (women) (by one's own, by their own)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of sva

sva - one's own, self, own property

Note: Adjective modifying 'strībhiḥ'. Declined in feminine plural instrumental.

अचोदयत् (acodayat) - he had (Sītā) urged (by his women) (he urged, he instigated, he sent)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (luṅ) of cud

Causative Aorist

From root cud (to urge) in causative form (codayati) in Aorist (luṅ) with augment 'a-'

Root: cud (class 10)

Note: Main verb of the sentence, subject is Vibhishana.