वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-102, verse-3

सा हि शोकसमाविष्टा बाष्पपर्याकुलेक्षणा ।
मैथिली विजयं श्रुत्वा तव हर्षमुपागमत् ॥३॥

3. sā hi śokasamāviṣṭā bāṣpaparyākulekṣaṇā ,
maithilī vijayaṃ śrutvā tava harṣamupāgamat.

3. sā hi śokasamāviṣṭā bāṣpaparyākulekṣaṇā
maithilī vijayam śrutvā tava harṣam upāgamat

3. sā maithilī hi śokasamāviṣṭā bāṣpaparyākulekṣaṇā
tava vijayam śrutvā harṣam upāgamat

3. Indeed, Maithili, though overwhelmed by sorrow and with eyes agitated by tears, felt great joy upon hearing of your victory.

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - she, that

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, for

• शोकसमाविष्टा (śokasamāviṣṭā) - Maithili, overcome by sorrow (overcome by sorrow, enveloped in grief)

• बाष्पपर्याकुलेक्षणा (bāṣpaparyākulekṣaṇā) - Maithili, whose eyes were agitated by tears (whose eyes are agitated/disturbed by tears)

• मैथिली (maithilī) - Maithili (Sita), princess of Mithila

• विजयम् (vijayam) - your (Rama's) victory (victory, conquest)

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• तव (tava) - your

• हर्षम् (harṣam) - great joy (joy, delight, happiness)

• उपागमत् (upāgamat) - attained or felt (joy) (attained, reached, experienced)

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - she, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, for

(indeclinable)

शोकसमाविष्टा (śokasamāviṣṭā) - Maithili, overcome by sorrow (overcome by sorrow, enveloped in grief)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śokasamāviṣṭa

śokasamāviṣṭa - overcome by sorrow, enveloped in grief

past passive participle

Compound of śoka (sorrow) and samāviṣṭa (entered, overcome), past passive participle of √viś with sam-ā-

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śoka+samāviṣṭa)

• śoka – sorrow, grief, lamentation
  noun (masculine)
• samāviṣṭa – entered, pervaded, overcome, possessed
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  Past passive participle of root viś (to enter) with prefixes sam- and ā-
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: viś (class 6)

Note: Past passive participle, qualifies Maithilī

बाष्पपर्याकुलेक्षणा (bāṣpaparyākulekṣaṇā) - Maithili, whose eyes were agitated by tears (whose eyes are agitated/disturbed by tears)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bāṣpaparyākulekṣaṇa

bāṣpaparyākulekṣaṇa - whose eyes are agitated by tears

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bāṣpa+paryākula+īkṣaṇa)

• bāṣpa – tear, vapor, steam
  noun (masculine)
• paryākula – agitated, disturbed, confused
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root kul (to collect) with prefixes pari-ā-
  Prefixes: pari+ā
  Root: kul (class 1)
• īkṣaṇa – eye, seeing, looking
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root īkṣ (to see)
  Root: īkṣ (class 1)

Note: Bahuvrīhi compound, qualifies Maithilī

मैथिली (maithilī) - Maithili (Sita), princess of Mithila

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of maithilī

maithilī - Maithili, a princess of Mithila (Sita)

Derived from Mithila (name of a kingdom) + ī suffix

विजयम् (vijayam) - your (Rama's) victory (victory, conquest)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vijaya

vijaya - victory, triumph, conquest

Derived from root ji (to conquer) with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: ji (class 1)

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from verb root śru (to hear) with suffix -ktvā

Root: śru (class 5)

Note: absolutive form

तव (tava) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

हर्षम् (harṣam) - great joy (joy, delight, happiness)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of harṣa

harṣa - joy, delight, happiness, thrill

Derived from root hṛṣ (to be excited, to be glad)

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

उपागमत् (upāgamat) - attained or felt (joy) (attained, reached, experienced)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (luṅ) of upāgam

imperfect tense

Imperfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice of verb root gam (to go) with prefixes upa- and ā-

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: a- augment for imperfect