वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-102, verse-13

ततः सीतां शिरःस्नातां युवतीभिरलंकृताम् ।
महार्हाभरणोपेतां महार्हाम्बरधारिणीम् ॥१३॥

13. tataḥ sītāṃ śiraḥsnātāṃ yuvatībhiralaṃkṛtām ,
mahārhābharaṇopetāṃ mahārhāmbaradhāriṇīm.

13. tataḥ sītām śiraḥsnātām yuvatībhiḥ alaṅkṛtām
mahā-arha ābharaṇa upetām mahā-arha ambara dhāriṇīm

13. tataḥ yuvatībhiḥ śiraḥsnātām alaṅkṛtām mahā-arha
ābharaṇa upetām mahā-arha ambara dhāriṇīm sītām

13. Then (he presented) Sita, who had ritually bathed her head, adorned by young women, splendidly bedecked with costly ornaments, and wearing precious garments.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter, from that)

• सीताम् (sītām) - Sita

• शिरःस्नाताम् (śiraḥsnātām) - one who has ritually bathed her head (one who has bathed her head)

• युवतीभिः (yuvatībhiḥ) - by young women

• अलङ्कृताम् (alaṅkṛtām) - adorned (adorned, decorated)

• महा-अर्ह (mahā-arha) - precious, costly (very valuable, costly, precious)

• आभरण (ābharaṇa) - ornament (ornament, decoration)

• उपेताम् (upetām) - adorned with (endowed with, accompanied by, possessed of)

• महा-अर्ह (mahā-arha) - precious (very valuable, costly, precious)

• अम्बर (ambara) - garment (garment, sky)

• धारिणीम् (dhāriṇīm) - wearing (wearing, bearing, holding)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter, from that)

(indeclinable)

सीताम् (sītām) - Sita

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sita, furrow

शिरःस्नाताम् (śiraḥsnātām) - one who has ritually bathed her head (one who has bathed her head)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śiraḥsnātā

śiraḥsnātā - one who has bathed her head

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śiras+snāta)

• śiras – head
  noun (neuter)
• snāta – bathed, purified
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  Derived from root snā (to bathe) with suffix -kta. Masculine form.
  Root: snā (class 2)

Note: Refers to Sita. A bahuvrihi compound.

युवतीभिः (yuvatībhiḥ) - by young women

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of yuvatī

yuvatī - young woman

अलङ्कृताम् (alaṅkṛtām) - adorned (adorned, decorated)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of alaṅkṛtā

alaṅkṛtā - adorned, decorated

past passive participle

Derived from root kṛ (to do, make) with prefix alam (ornament) and suffix -kta. Feminine form.

Prefix: alam

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Refers to Sita.

महा-अर्ह (mahā-arha) - precious, costly (very valuable, costly, precious)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahārha

mahārha - very valuable, costly, precious

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+arha)

• mahā – great, large, intense
  adjective
• arha – deserving, valuable, fit
  adjective
  Root: arh (class 1)

Note: Part of the compound 'mahārhābharaṇopetām'.

आभरण (ābharaṇa) - ornament (ornament, decoration)

(noun)

neuter, singular of ābharaṇa

ābharaṇa - ornament, decoration

Prefix: ā

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

Note: Part of the compound 'mahā-arha-ābharaṇa-upetām'.

उपेताम् (upetām) - adorned with (endowed with, accompanied by, possessed of)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of upetā

upetā - endowed with, accompanied by, possessed of

past passive participle

Derived from root i (to go) with prefix upa and suffix -kta. Feminine form.

Prefix: upa

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Refers to Sita. Part of the compound 'mahārhābharaṇopetām'.

महा-अर्ह (mahā-arha) - precious (very valuable, costly, precious)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahārha

mahārha - very valuable, costly, precious

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+arha)

• mahā – great, large, intense
  adjective
• arha – deserving, valuable, fit
  adjective
  Root: arh (class 1)

Note: Part of the compound 'mahārhāmbaradhāriṇīm'.

अम्बर (ambara) - garment (garment, sky)

(noun)

neuter, singular of ambara

ambara - garment, clothing, sky

Note: Part of the compound 'mahā-arha-ambara-dhāriṇīm'.

धारिणीम् (dhāriṇīm) - wearing (wearing, bearing, holding)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dhāriṇī

dhāriṇī - wearing, bearing, holding

agent noun/participle

Feminine of dhārin, derived from root dhṛ (to bear, wear) with suffix -ṇini.

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Refers to Sita. Part of the compound 'mahārhāmbaradhāriṇīm'.