वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-8, verse-7

वृतमाभरणैर्दिव्यैः सुरूपं कामरूपिणम् ।
सवृक्षवनगुल्माढ्यं प्रसुप्तमिव मन्दरम् ॥७॥

7. vṛtamābharaṇairdivyaiḥ surūpaṃ kāmarūpiṇam ,
savṛkṣavanagulmāḍhyaṃ prasuptamiva mandaram.

7. vṛtam ābharaṇaiḥ divyaiḥ surūpam kāma-rūpiṇam
sa-vṛkṣa-vana-gulma-āḍhyam prasuptam iva mandaram

7. vṛtam divyaiḥ ābharaṇaiḥ surūpam kāma-rūpiṇam
iva sa-vṛkṣa-vana-gulma-āḍhyam prasuptam mandaram

7. He was covered with divine ornaments, of beautiful form, capable of assuming any shape at will, resembling Mount Mandara rich with trees, forests, and bushes, as if fast asleep.

Words meanings summery:

• वृतम् (vṛtam) - covered (covered, surrounded, enveloped)

• आभरणैः (ābharaṇaiḥ) - with ornaments

• दिव्यैः (divyaiḥ) - with divine (ornaments) (with divine, by divine)

• सुरूपम् (surūpam) - of beautiful form (of beautiful form, handsome)

• काम-रूपिणम् (kāma-rūpiṇam) - capable of assuming any shape at will (assuming any desired form, capable of changing shape at will)

• स-वृक्ष-वन-गुल्म-आढ्यम् (sa-vṛkṣa-vana-gulma-āḍhyam) - rich with trees, forests, and bushes (abundant with trees, forests, and bushes)

• प्रसुप्तम् (prasuptam) - fast asleep (fast asleep, deeply sleeping)

• इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

• मन्दरम् (mandaram) - Mount Mandara (Mount Mandara (a mythical mountain))

Words meanings and morphology

वृतम् (vṛtam) - covered (covered, surrounded, enveloped)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vṛta

vṛta - covered, surrounded, chosen

Past Passive Participle

Derived from verb root vṛ- (to cover, encompass)

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Accusative singular masculine, referring to the person being described.

आभरणैः (ābharaṇaiḥ) - with ornaments

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of ābharaṇa

ābharaṇa - ornament, decoration

Note: Instrumental plural.

दिव्यैः (divyaiḥ) - with divine (ornaments) (with divine, by divine)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly

Note: Instrumental plural, modifying 'ābharaṇaiḥ'.

सुरूपम् (surūpam) - of beautiful form (of beautiful form, handsome)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of surūpa

surūpa - beautiful, handsome, well-formed

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+rūpa)

• su – good, well
  prefix
• rūpa – form, beauty, appearance
  noun (neuter)

Note: Accusative singular masculine, referring to the person.

काम-रूपिणम् (kāma-rūpiṇam) - capable of assuming any shape at will (assuming any desired form, capable of changing shape at will)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kāma-rūpin

kāma-rūpin - assuming any desired form

Compound type : tatpurusha (kāma+rūpin)

• kāma – desire, wish
  noun (masculine)
• rūpin – having a form, possessing a shape (here, implying the ability to take shapes)
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Accusative singular masculine, referring to the person.

स-वृक्ष-वन-गुल्म-आढ्यम् (sa-vṛkṣa-vana-gulma-āḍhyam) - rich with trees, forests, and bushes (abundant with trees, forests, and bushes)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sa-vṛkṣa-vana-gulma-āḍhya

sa-vṛkṣa-vana-gulma-āḍhya - abundant with trees, forests, and bushes

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+vṛkṣa+vana+gulma+āḍhya)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  prefix
• vṛkṣa – tree
  noun (masculine)
• vana – forest, wood
  noun (neuter)
• gulma – bush, shrub, thicket
  noun (masculine)
• āḍhya – rich, abundant, prosperous
  adjective

Note: Accusative singular, modifying 'mandaram' (Mount Mandara) which is implicitly compared to the person.

प्रसुप्तम् (prasuptam) - fast asleep (fast asleep, deeply sleeping)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prasupta

prasupta - fast asleep, deeply sleeping

Past Passive Participle

Derived from verb root svap- (to sleep) with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: svap (class 2)

Note: Accusative singular, modifying 'mandaram'.

इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

मन्दरम् (mandaram) - Mount Mandara (Mount Mandara (a mythical mountain))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mandara

mandara - Mount Mandara (mythical mountain, used for churning the ocean)

Note: Accusative singular, object of implicit comparison.