वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-25, verse-26

अपगच्छत नश्यध्वं सीतामाप्नोति राघवः ।
घातयेत् परमामर्षी सर्वैः सार्धं हि राक्षसैः ॥२६॥

26. apagacchata naśyadhvaṃ sītāmāpnoti rāghavaḥ ,
ghātayet paramāmarṣī sarvaiḥ sārdhaṃ hi rākṣasaiḥ.

26. apagacchata naśyadhvam sītām āpnoti rāghavaḥ
ghātayet paramāmarṣī sarvaiḥ sārdham hi rākṣasaiḥ

26. Go away! Perish! Rāghava (Rāma) will regain Sītā. Exceedingly wrathful, he would surely destroy all the rākṣasas along with you.

Words meanings summery:

• अपगच्छत (apagacchata) - go away, depart, leave

• नश्यध्वम् (naśyadhvam) - perish, be destroyed

• सीताम् (sītām) - Sītā (accusative)

• आप्नोति (āpnoti) - obtains, reaches, gains, will obtain

• राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāghava, descendant of Raghu (Rāma)

• घातयेत् (ghātayet) - he would cause to be killed, he would destroy

• परमामर्षी (paramāmarṣī) - exceedingly wrathful, greatly indignant

• सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all, with all

• सार्धम् (sārdham) - along with, together with

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• राक्षसैः (rākṣasaiḥ) - by the rākṣasas, with the rākṣasas

Words meanings and morphology

अपगच्छत (apagacchata) - go away, depart, leave

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of apagacch

Present Imperative

2nd Person Plural, from root 'gam' with prefix 'apa' (away)

Prefix: apa

Root: gam (class 1)

नश्यध्वम् (naśyadhvam) - perish, be destroyed

(verb)

2nd person , plural, middle, imperative (loṭ) of naś

Present Imperative

2nd Person Plural, from root 'naś' (to perish) in middle voice

Root: naś (class 4)

सीताम् (sītām) - Sītā (accusative)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sītā (name of Rāma's wife)

Note: Object of 'āpnoti'.

आप्नोति (āpnoti) - obtains, reaches, gains, will obtain

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of āp

Present Indicative

3rd Person Singular, from root 'āp'

Root: āp (class 5)

राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāghava, descendant of Raghu (Rāma)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, an epithet of Rāma

Derived from Raghu with 'aṇ' suffix

घातयेत् (ghātayet) - he would cause to be killed, he would destroy

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of ghātay

Causative Optative

3rd Person Singular, from root 'han' (to strike, kill) in causative stem 'ghātay'

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Subject 'rāghavaḥ' is implied.

परमामर्षी (paramāmarṣī) - exceedingly wrathful, greatly indignant

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paramāmarṣin

paramāmarṣin - exceedingly indignant/wrathful

Compound

Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+amarṣin)

• parama – highest, supreme, greatest
  adjective (masculine)
• amarṣin – indignant, wrathful, impatient
  adjective (masculine)
  From 'a' (negative prefix) + root 'mṛṣ' (to endure) + 'in' suffix
  Prefix: a
  Root: mṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'rāghavaḥ'.

सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all, with all

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Used with 'sārdham'.

सार्धम् (sārdham) - along with, together with

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle

राक्षसैः (rākṣasaiḥ) - by the rākṣasas, with the rākṣasas

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - a demon, an evil being

Note: Used with 'sārdham'.

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