वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-50, verse-7

तां लतामिव वेष्टन्तीमालिङ्गन्तीं महाद्रुमान् ।
मुञ्च मुञ्चेति बहुशः प्रवदन् राक्षसाधिपः ॥७॥

7. tāṃ latāmiva veṣṭantīmāliṅgantīṃ mahādrumān ,
muñca muñceti bahuśaḥ pravadan rākṣasādhipaḥ.

7. tām latām iva veṣṭantīm āliṅgantīm mahā-drumān |
muñca muñca iti bahuśaḥ pravadan rākṣasa-adhipaḥ

7. rākṣasa-adhipaḥ bahuśaḥ muñca muñca iti pravadan
tām latām iva mahā-drumān veṣṭantīm āliṅgantīm

7. The king of rākṣasas, repeatedly saying "Release! Release!", approached her as she clung to great trees, embracing them like a creeper.

Words meanings summery:

• ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)

• लताम् (latām) - creeper, vine

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• वेष्टन्तीम् (veṣṭantīm) - clinging, wrapping around

• आलिङ्गन्तीम् (āliṅgantīm) - embracing

• महा-द्रुमान् (mahā-drumān) - great trees, large trees

• मुञ्च (muñca) - release, let go

• मुञ्च (muñca) - release, let go

• इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating quoted speech

• बहुशः (bahuśaḥ) - repeatedly, many times

• प्रवदन् (pravadan) - saying, speaking

• राक्षस-अधिपः (rākṣasa-adhipaḥ) - king of rākṣasas (demons)

Words meanings and morphology

ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

लताम् (latām) - creeper, vine

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of latā

latā - creeper, vine, plant

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

वेष्टन्तीम् (veṣṭantīm) - clinging, wrapping around

(participle)

Accusative, feminine, singular of veṣṭant

veṣṭant - clinging, wrapping, encircling

Present Active Participle

From root veṣṭ of 1st class

Root: veṣṭ (class 1)

आलिङ्गन्तीम् (āliṅgantīm) - embracing

(participle)

Accusative, feminine, singular of āliṅgant

āliṅgant - embracing, clinging to

Present Active Participle

From root liṅg with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: liṅg (class 1)

महा-द्रुमान् (mahā-drumān) - great trees, large trees

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mahā-druma

mahā-druma - great tree, large tree

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+druma)

• mahat – great, large
  adjective
  Present Active Participle
  from root mah (to be great)
  Root: mah (class 1)
• druma – tree
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dru (class 1)

मुञ्च (muñca) - release, let go

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of muc

Imperative active

root of 6th class

Root: muc (class 6)

मुञ्च (muñca) - release, let go

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of muc

Imperative active

root of 6th class

Root: muc (class 6)

इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating quoted speech

(indeclinable)

बहुशः (bahuśaḥ) - repeatedly, many times

(indeclinable)

formed with suffix -śaḥ, indicating frequency or manner

प्रवदन् (pravadan) - saying, speaking

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pravadat

pravadat - speaking, saying, uttering

Present Active Participle

From root vad with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: vad (class 1)

राक्षस-अधिपः (rākṣasa-adhipaḥ) - king of rākṣasas (demons)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa-adhipa

rākṣasa-adhipa - lord of rākṣasas, king of demons

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (rākṣasa+adhipa)

• rākṣasa – demon, rākṣasa
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – lord, ruler, king
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root pā (to protect) with prefix adhi-
  Prefix: adhi
  Root: pā (class 1)