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3,45

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-45, verse-36

अक्षिसूच्या प्रमृजसि जिह्वया लेढि च क्षुरम् ।
राघवस्य प्रियां भार्यामधिगन्तुं त्वमिच्छसि ॥३६॥
36. akṣisūcyā pramṛjasi jihvayā leḍhi ca kṣuram ,
rāghavasya priyāṃ bhāryāmadhigantuṃ tvamicchasi.
36. akṣisūcyā pramṛjasi jihvayā leḍhi ca kṣuram |
rāghavasya priyām bhāryām adhigantum tvam icchasi
36. akṣisūcyā pramṛjasi jihvayā kṣuram ca leḍhi tvam
rāghavasya priyām bhāryām adhigantum icchasi
36. You try to rub (your eye) with an eye-needle and you lick a razor with your tongue. You wish to obtain the beloved wife of Rāghava (Rāma).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अक्षिसूच्या (akṣisūcyā) - with an eye-needle
  • प्रमृजसि (pramṛjasi) - You try to rub (your eye) (you rub, you clean, you wipe)
  • जिह्वया (jihvayā) - with the tongue
  • लेढि (leḍhi) - you lick
  • (ca) - and, also
  • क्षुरम् (kṣuram) - a razor, a knife
  • राघवस्य (rāghavasya) - of Rāghava, of Rāma
  • प्रियाम् (priyām) - beloved, dear
  • भार्याम् (bhāryām) - wife
  • अधिगन्तुम् (adhigantum) - to obtain, to acquire
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire

Words meanings and morphology

अक्षिसूच्या (akṣisūcyā) - with an eye-needle
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of akṣisūcī
akṣisūcī - eye-needle, a surgical instrument for the eye
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (akṣi+sūcī)
  • akṣi – eye
    noun (neuter)
  • sūcī – needle, pin, bodkin
    noun (feminine)
प्रमृजसि (pramṛjasi) - You try to rub (your eye) (you rub, you clean, you wipe)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of mṛj
Prefix: pra
Root: mṛj (class 2)
जिह्वया (jihvayā) - with the tongue
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of jihvā
jihvā - tongue, speech
लेढि (leḍhi) - you lick
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of lih
Root: lih (class 2)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
क्षुरम् (kṣuram) - a razor, a knife
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kṣura
kṣura - razor, knife, blade
राघवस्य (rāghavasya) - of Rāghava, of Rāma
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rāghava
rāghava - descendant of Raghu, an epithet of Rāma
प्रियाम् (priyām) - beloved, dear
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of priyā
priyā - dear, beloved (feminine form of priya)
भार्याम् (bhāryām) - wife
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bhāryā
bhāryā - wife, woman to be supported
Feminine of bhārya, which is a future passive participle (gerundive) of root √bhṛ
Root: bhṛ (class 1)
अधिगन्तुम् (adhigantum) - to obtain, to acquire
(verb)
infinitive of gam
Prefix: adhi
Root: gam (class 1)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvad
tvad - you (second person pronoun)
इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of iṣ
Root: iṣ (class 6)