वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-45, verse-23

त्वां तु काञ्चनवर्णाभां दृष्ट्वा कौशेयवासिनीम् ।
रतिं स्वकेषु दारेषु नाधिगच्छाम्यनिन्दिते ॥२३॥

23. tvāṃ tu kāñcanavarṇābhāṃ dṛṣṭvā kauśeyavāsinīm ,
ratiṃ svakeṣu dāreṣu nādhigacchāmyanindite.

23. tvām tu kāñcanavarṇābhām dṛṣṭvā kauśeyavāsinīm
ratim svakeṣu dāreṣu na adhigacchāmi anindite

23. anindite tvām tu kāñcanavarṇābhām kauśeyavāsinīm
dṛṣṭvā svakeṣu dāreṣu ratim na adhigacchāmi

23. O blameless one, having seen you, who shine with the luster of gold and are clad in silk, I no longer find pleasure in my own wives.

Words meanings summery:

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand

• काञ्चनवर्णाभाम् (kāñcanavarṇābhām) - shining like gold, having the luster of gold

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing

• कौशेयवासिनीम् (kauśeyavāsinīm) - wearing silk garments

• रतिम् (ratim) - pleasure, delight, love, attachment

• स्वकेषु (svakeṣu) - in one's own, among one's own

• दारेषु (dāreṣu) - in wives, among wives

• न (na) - not, no

• अधिगच्छामि (adhigacchāmi) - I obtain, I find, I reach

• अनिन्दिते (anindite) - O blameless one! O faultless one!

Words meanings and morphology

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tvad

tvad - you (2nd person pronoun)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

काञ्चनवर्णाभाम् (kāñcanavarṇābhām) - shining like gold, having the luster of gold

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kāñcanavarṇābhā

kāñcanavarṇābhā - shining like gold, having the luster of gold

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kāñcana+varṇa+ābhā)

• kāñcana – golden; gold
  noun (neuter)
• varṇa – color, hue, complexion
  noun (masculine)
• ābhā – luster, brilliance, splendor, light
  noun (feminine)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive from root dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

कौशेयवासिनीम् (kauśeyavāsinīm) - wearing silk garments

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kauśeyavāsinī

kauśeyavāsinī - wearing silk garments

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kauśeya+vāsinī)

• kauśeya – silk, silken garment
  noun (neuter)
• vāsinī – wearing, dwelling
  noun (feminine)

रतिम् (ratim) - pleasure, delight, love, attachment

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of rati

rati - pleasure, delight, love, attachment

Root: ram (class 1)

स्वकेषु (svakeṣu) - in one's own, among one's own

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of svaka

svaka - one's own; property, kinsman

दारेषु (dāreṣu) - in wives, among wives

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of dāra

dāra - wife (always used in plural, even for one wife)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अधिगच्छामि (adhigacchāmi) - I obtain, I find, I reach

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of adhigam

Prefix: adhi

Root: gam (class 1)

अनिन्दिते (anindite) - O blameless one! O faultless one!

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of aninditā

aninditā - blameless, faultless (feminine)