वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-4, verse-28

अहमेवाहरिष्यामि सर्वांल् लोकान्महामुने ।
आवासं त्वहमिच्छामि प्रदिष्टमिह कानने ॥२८॥

28. ahamevāhariṣyāmi sarvāṃl lokānmahāmune ,
āvāsaṃ tvahamicchāmi pradiṣṭamiha kānane.

28. aham eva āhariṣyāmi sarvān lokān mahāmune
āvāsam tu aham icchāmi pradiṣṭam iha kānane

28. mahāmune aham eva sarvān lokān āhariṣyāmi
tu aham iha kānane pradiṣṭam āvāsam icchāmi

28. O great sage, I myself will obtain all (these) worlds. However, I desire a dwelling place indicated (for me) here in this forest.

Words meanings summery:

• अहम् (aham) - I

• एव (eva) - myself (emphatic) (only, just, indeed, precisely)

• आहरिष्यामि (āhariṣyāmi) - I will obtain (I will take, I will fetch, I will conquer, I will obtain)

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (all, entire)

• लोकान् (lokān) - worlds (worlds, realms)

• महामुने (mahāmune) - O great sage

• आवासम् (āvāsam) - a dwelling place (dwelling, residence, abode)

• तु (tu) - however (but, however, indeed)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire (I desire, I wish)

• प्रदिष्टम् (pradiṣṭam) - indicated (for me) (indicated, shown, appointed, directed)

• इह (iha) - here (here, in this world, now)

• कानने (kānane) - in this forest (in the forest, in a grove)

Words meanings and morphology

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I, myself

1st person singular pronoun.

Note: Subject of 'āhariṣyāmi' and 'icchāmi'.

एव (eva) - myself (emphatic) (only, just, indeed, precisely)

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.

Note: Emphasizes 'aham'.

आहरिष्यामि (āhariṣyāmi) - I will obtain (I will take, I will fetch, I will conquer, I will obtain)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, Future (lṛṭ) of āhṛ

Future Tense, 1st person singular, Active Voice

From root 'hṛ' (to carry, take) with prefix 'ā'.

Prefix: ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (all, entire)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Note: Agrees with 'lokān'.

लोकान् (lokān) - worlds (worlds, realms)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, universe, people

Note: Direct object of 'āhariṣyāmi'.

महामुने (mahāmune) - O great sage

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahāmunin

mahāmunin - great sage, great ascetic

Compound of 'mahā' (great) and 'muni' (sage).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+muni)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• muni – sage, ascetic, silent one
  noun (masculine)
  Root: man (class 8)

Note: Addressed to Sharabhanga.

आवासम् (āvāsam) - a dwelling place (dwelling, residence, abode)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āvāsa

āvāsa - dwelling, residence, abode, shelter

From 'ā-vas' (to dwell).

Prefix: ā

Root: vas (class 1)

Note: Direct object of 'icchāmi'.

तु (tu) - however (but, however, indeed)

(indeclinable)

Particle indicating contrast or emphasis.

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I, myself

1st person singular pronoun.

Note: Subject of 'icchāmi'.

इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire (I desire, I wish)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, Present (laṭ) of iṣ

Present Tense, 1st person singular, Active Voice

From root 'iṣ' (to wish) + thematic vowel 'a' + personal ending 'mi'.

Root: iṣ (class 6)

प्रदिष्टम् (pradiṣṭam) - indicated (for me) (indicated, shown, appointed, directed)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pradiṣṭa

pradiṣṭa - indicated, shown, appointed, directed, advised

Past Passive Participle

From root 'diś' (to show, point) with prefix 'pra'.

Prefix: pra

Root: diś (class 6)

इह (iha) - here (here, in this world, now)

(indeclinable)

Adverb of place.

Note: Modifies the context of the dwelling place.

कानने (kānane) - in this forest (in the forest, in a grove)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kānana

kānana - forest, grove, wood

Root: kan (class 1)

Note: Specifies the location of the dwelling.