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2,20

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-20, verse-18

अहं तदाशां छेत्स्यामि पितुस्तस्याश्च या तव ।
अभिषेकविघातेन पुत्रराज्याय वर्तते ॥१८॥
18. ahaṃ tadāśāṃ chetsyāmi pitustasyāśca yā tava ,
abhiṣekavighātena putrarājyāya vartate.
18. aham tadāśām chetsyāmi pituḥ tasyāḥ ca yā
tava abhiṣekavighātena putrarājyāya vartate
18. aham pituḥ ca tasyāḥ yā tava abhiṣekavighātena
putrarājyāya vartate tadāśām chetsyāmi
18. I will shatter that hope of your father and hers, which, by obstructing your coronation, aims at securing the kingdom for her son.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • तदाशाम् (tadāśām) - that hope
  • छेत्स्यामि (chetsyāmi) - I will cut, I will destroy, I will shatter
  • पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father
  • तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of her, hers
  • (ca) - and
  • या (yā) - which, who (feminine)
  • तव (tava) - your, of you
  • अभिषेकविघातेन (abhiṣekavighātena) - by the obstruction of the coronation
  • पुत्रराज्याय (putrarājyāya) - for the kingdom of the son, for the son's kingship
  • वर्तते (vartate) - exists, is, acts, is engaged in

Words meanings and morphology

अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
तदाशाम् (tadāśām) - that hope
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tadāśā
tadāśā - that hope, that desire
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tad+āśā)
  • tad – that, it
    pronoun (neuter)
  • āśā – hope, desire, expectation
    noun (feminine)
    Root: aś (class 5)
छेत्स्यामि (chetsyāmi) - I will cut, I will destroy, I will shatter
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of √chid
Root: chid (class 7)
पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pitṛ
pitṛ - father
तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of her, hers
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
या (yā) - which, who (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yad
yad - which, who, what
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
अभिषेकविघातेन (abhiṣekavighātena) - by the obstruction of the coronation
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of abhiṣekavighāta
abhiṣekavighāta - obstruction of coronation, hindrance to consecration
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (abhiṣeka+vighāta)
  • abhiṣeka – coronation, anointing, consecration
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from √sic with prefix abhi
    Prefix: abhi
    Root: sic (class 6)
  • vighāta – obstruction, impediment, destruction, blow
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from √han with prefix vi
    Prefix: vi
    Root: han (class 2)
पुत्रराज्याय (putrarājyāya) - for the kingdom of the son, for the son's kingship
(noun)
Dative, neuter, singular of putrarājya
putrarājya - kingdom of the son, son's kingship
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (putra+rājya)
  • putra – son, child
    noun (masculine)
  • rājya – kingdom, sovereignty, reign
    noun (neuter)
वर्तते (vartate) - exists, is, acts, is engaged in
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of √vṛt
Root: vṛt (class 1)