वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-13, verse-5

अभिपूज्य ततो हृष्टाः सर्वे चक्रुर्यथाविधि ।
प्रातःसवनपूर्वाणि कर्माणि मुनिपुंगवाः ॥५॥

5. abhipūjya tato hṛṣṭāḥ sarve cakruryathāvidhi ,
prātaḥsavanapūrvāṇi karmāṇi munipuṃgavāḥ.

5. abhipūjya tataḥ hṛṣṭāḥ sarve cakruḥ yathāvidhi
| prātaḥsavanapūrvāṇi karmāṇi munipuṃgavāḥ

5. tataḥ abhipūjya sarve hṛṣṭāḥ munipuṃgavāḥ
yathāvidhi prātaḥsavanapūrvāṇi karmāṇi cakruḥ

5. Then, having paid homage, all the joyful foremost sages performed the rites (karma), starting with the morning libation, in due accordance with the rules.

Words meanings summery:

• अभिपूज्य (abhipūjya) - having paid homage (having worshipped, having honored, having revered)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from that, thereafter)

• हृष्टाः (hṛṣṭāḥ) - joyful (delighted, joyful, pleased)

• सर्वे (sarve) - all (of them) (all, whole, every)

• चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they performed (they did, they performed, they made)

• यथाविधि (yathāvidhi) - in due accordance with the rules (according to rule, duly, properly)

• प्रातःसवनपूर्वाणि (prātaḥsavanapūrvāṇi) - starting with the morning libation (those preceded by the morning libation)

• कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - the rites (karma) (actions, rituals, works)

• मुनिपुंगवाः (munipuṁgavāḥ) - the foremost sages (best among the sages, foremost sages)

Words meanings and morphology

अभिपूज्य (abhipūjya) - having paid homage (having worshipped, having honored, having revered)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

derived from root pūj (to worship, honor) with prefix abhi and suffix -ya

Prefix: abhi

Root: pūj (class 10)

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from that, thereafter)

(indeclinable)

Note: adverbial usage

हृष्टाः (hṛṣṭāḥ) - joyful (delighted, joyful, pleased)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hṛṣṭa

hṛṣṭa - delighted, joyful, pleased, excited

past passive participle

derived from root hṛṣ (to rejoice, be glad)

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'sarve' and 'munipuṃgavāḥ'.

सर्वे (sarve) - all (of them) (all, whole, every)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Note: Agrees with 'munipuṃgavāḥ'.

चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they performed (they did, they performed, they made)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

यथाविधि (yathāvidhi) - in due accordance with the rules (according to rule, duly, properly)

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+vidhi)

• yathā – as, according to, in which way
  indeclinable
• vidhi – rule, injunction, method
  noun (masculine)
  derived from root dhā (to place) with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: adverbial usage

प्रातःसवनपूर्वाणि (prātaḥsavanapūrvāṇi) - starting with the morning libation (those preceded by the morning libation)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of prātaḥsavanapūrva

prātaḥsavanapūrva - preceded by the morning libation

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prātaḥsavana+pūrva)

• prātaḥsavana – morning libation (of Soma)
  noun (neuter)
• pūrva – preceded by, before, former
  adjective (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'karmāṇi'.

कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - the rites (karma) (actions, rituals, works)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of karma

karma - action, deed, work, ritual

derived from root kṛ (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Object of 'cakruḥ'.

मुनिपुंगवाः (munipuṁgavāḥ) - the foremost sages (best among the sages, foremost sages)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of munipuṃgava

munipuṁgava - best among the sages, eminent sage

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (muni+puṃgava)

• muni – sage, ascetic
  noun (masculine)
• puṃgava – bull, chief, excellent, best
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of 'cakruḥ'.