वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-13, verse-11

अन्नकूटाश्च बहवो दृश्यन्ते पर्वतोपमाः ।
दिवसे दिवसे तत्र सिद्धस्य विधिवत्तदा ॥११॥

11. annakūṭāśca bahavo dṛśyante parvatopamāḥ ,
divase divase tatra siddhasya vidhivattadā.

11. annakūṭāḥ ca bahavaḥ dṛśyante parvatopamāḥ
divase divase tatra siddhasya vidhivat tadā

11. tatra tadā divase divase vidhivat siddhasya
(bhūtasya) bahavaḥ parvatopamāḥ ca annakūṭāḥ dṛśyante

11. Many mounds of food, resembling mountains, were seen there, prepared daily according to the prescribed rites at that time.

Words meanings summery:

• अन्नकूटाः (annakūṭāḥ) - mounds of food, food heaps

• च (ca) - and, also

• बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many, numerous

• दृश्यन्ते (dṛśyante) - are seen, appear

• पर्वतोपमाः (parvatopamāḥ) - resembling mountains, mountain-like

• दिवसे (divase) - on the day

• दिवसे (divase) - daily (on the day)

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• सिद्धस्य (siddhasya) - of what was prepared/accomplished

• विधिवत् (vidhivat) - according to rule, properly, ritually

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

अन्नकूटाः (annakūṭāḥ) - mounds of food, food heaps

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of annakūṭa

annakūṭa - mound of food, pile of food

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (anna+kūṭa)

• anna – food, grain
  noun (neuter)
• kūṭa – heap, pile, mass
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many, numerous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - much, many, numerous, abundant

Note: Agrees with annakūṭāḥ.

दृश्यन्ते (dṛśyante) - are seen, appear

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, present (lat) of dṛś

Present Tense

3rd person, plural, passive voice, present tense

Root: dṛś (class 1)

पर्वतोपमाः (parvatopamāḥ) - resembling mountains, mountain-like

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of parvatopama

parvatopama - resembling a mountain, mountain-like

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (parvata+upama)

• parvata – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)
• upama – likeness, comparison, resemblance
  noun (feminine)

Note: Agrees with annakūṭāḥ.

दिवसे (divase) - on the day

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of divasa

divasa - day

Note: In 'divase divase', it means 'daily'.

दिवसे (divase) - daily (on the day)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of divasa

divasa - day

Note: Repetition 'divase divase' implies 'every day' or 'daily'.

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

Locative adverb derived from the pronoun tad (that).

सिद्धस्य (siddhasya) - of what was prepared/accomplished

(adjective)

Genitive, neuter, singular of siddha

siddha - accomplished, prepared, perfected, established

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √sidh (to succeed, accomplish, prepare).

Root: sidh (class 1)

Note: Here, likely refers to 'of the prepared food' (implicit neuter noun).

विधिवत् (vidhivat) - according to rule, properly, ritually

(indeclinable)

Formed from vidhi (rule, precept) with the suffix -vat (like, according to).

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

Adverb of time derived from the pronoun tad (that).