वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-13, verse-39

ऋत्विजस्त्वब्रुवन् सर्वे राजानं गतकल्मषम् ।
भवानेव महीं कृत्स्नामेको रक्षितुमर्हति ॥३९॥

39. ṛtvijastvabruvan sarve rājānaṃ gatakalmaṣam ,
bhavāneva mahīṃ kṛtsnāmeko rakṣitumarhati.

39. ṛtvijaḥ tu abruvan sarve rājānam gatakalmaṣam
bhavān eva mahīm kṛtsnām ekaḥ rakṣitum arhati

39. tu sarve ṛtvijaḥ gatakalmaṣam rājānam abruvan
bhavān eva ekaḥ kṛtsnām mahīm rakṣitum arhati

39. However, all the priests said to the sinless king, "You alone, indeed, are fit to protect the entire earth."

Words meanings summery:

• ऋत्विजः (ṛtvijaḥ) - the priests

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they said, they spoke

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• राजानम् (rājānam) - to the king

• गतकल्मषम् (gatakalmaṣam) - sinless, one whose impurities are gone

• भवान् (bhavān) - your honor, you (polite)

• एव (eva) - only, indeed, just

• महीम् (mahīm) - the earth, land

• कृत्स्नाम् (kṛtsnām) - the entire, whole

• एकः (ekaḥ) - alone, one

• रक्षितुम् (rakṣitum) - to protect, in order to protect

• अर्हति (arhati) - he is able, fit, deserves

Words meanings and morphology

ऋत्विजः (ṛtvijaḥ) - the priests

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛtvij

ṛtvij - priest, sacrificer

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they said, they spoke

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, Imperfect Past (laṅ) of brū

augment a- for past tense

Root: brū (class 2)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

राजानम् (rājānam) - to the king

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

गतकल्मषम् (gatakalmaṣam) - sinless, one whose impurities are gone

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of gatakalmaṣa

gatakalmaṣa - one whose sin/impurity (kalmaṣa) is gone (gata)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (gata+kalmaṣa)

• gata – gone, departed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root gam
  Root: gam (class 1)
• kalmaṣa – impurity, sin, blemish
  noun (neuter)

भवान् (bhavān) - your honor, you (polite)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - your honor, you, being, existing

एव (eva) - only, indeed, just

(indeclinable)

महीम् (mahīm) - the earth, land

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, land, ground

कृत्स्नाम् (kṛtsnām) - the entire, whole

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kṛtsna

kṛtsna - all, whole, entire, complete

एकः (ekaḥ) - alone, one

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, unique, alone, single

रक्षितुम् (rakṣitum) - to protect, in order to protect

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

infinitive form of root rakṣ

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

अर्हति (arhati) - he is able, fit, deserves

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Present (laṭ) of arh

Root: arh (class 1)