वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-13, verse-10

दीयतां दीयतामन्नं वासांसि विविधानि च ।
इति संचोदितास्तत्र तथा चक्रुरनेकशः ॥१०॥

10. dīyatāṃ dīyatāmannaṃ vāsāṃsi vividhāni ca ,
iti saṃcoditāstatra tathā cakruranekaśaḥ.

10. dīyatām dīyatām annam vāsāṃsi vividhāni ca
iti saṃcoditāḥ tatra tathā cakruḥ anekaśaḥ

10. tatra iti saṃcoditāḥ anekaśaḥ tathā cakruḥ
annam dīyatām dīyatām ca vividhāni vāsāṃsi

10. Let food be given, let food be given, and various clothes too. Thus, repeatedly urged there, they acted accordingly.

Words meanings summery:

• दीयताम् (dīyatām) - let it be given

• दीयताम् (dīyatām) - let it be given

• अन्नम् (annam) - food

• वासांसि (vāsāṁsi) - clothes, garments

• विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, manifold, diverse

• च (ca) - and, also

• इति (iti) - thus, so (quotative particle)

• संचोदिताः (saṁcoditāḥ) - urged, exhorted, instigated

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner

• चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they did, they made, they performed

• अनेकशः (anekaśaḥ) - repeatedly, in many ways

Words meanings and morphology

दीयताम् (dīyatām) - let it be given

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (lot) of dā

Passive Imperative

3rd person, singular, passive voice, imperative mood

Root: dā (class 3)

दीयताम् (dīyatām) - let it be given

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (lot) of dā

Passive Imperative

3rd person, singular, passive voice, imperative mood

Root: dā (class 3)

अन्नम् (annam) - food

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anna

anna - food, grain, rice

Root: ad (class 2)

वासांसि (vāsāṁsi) - clothes, garments

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of vāsas

vāsas - garment, cloth, dress

विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, manifold, diverse

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of vividha

vividha - various, manifold, diverse

Note: Agrees with vāsāṃsi.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - thus, so (quotative particle)

(indeclinable)

संचोदिताः (saṁcoditāḥ) - urged, exhorted, instigated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃcodita

saṁcodita - urged, exhorted, impelled, instigated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √cud (to urge, impel) with the prefix sam- (together, completely).

Prefix: sam

Root: cud (class 1)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

Locative adverb derived from the pronoun tad (that).

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner

(indeclinable)

चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they did, they made, they performed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of kṛ

Perfect Tense

3rd person, plural, active voice, perfect tense

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अनेकशः (anekaśaḥ) - repeatedly, in many ways

(indeclinable)

Derived from aneka (many) with the suffix -śaḥ (denoting manner or distribution).