मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-19, verse-15
परानुसरणे ज्ञानमप्रतिद्वन्द्वतां रणे ।
सहस्रमाप्तुमिच्छामि बाहूनां लघुतागुणम् ॥१५॥
सहस्रमाप्तुमिच्छामि बाहूनां लघुतागुणम् ॥१५॥
15. parānusaraṇe jñānamapratidvandvatāṃ raṇe .
sahasramāptumicchāmi bāhūnāṃ laghutāguṇam.
sahasramāptumicchāmi bāhūnāṃ laghutāguṇam.
15.
parānusaraṇe jñānam apratidvandvatām raṇe
sahasram āptum icchāmi bāhūnām laghutāguṇam
sahasram āptum icchāmi bāhūnām laghutāguṇam
15.
I desire to obtain knowledge concerning the pursuit of others, invincibility in battle, and the quality of swiftness of a thousand arms.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- परानुसरणे (parānusaraṇe) - concerning the pursuit of others (e.g., opponents or goals) (in following others, in pursuing others, in imitation)
- ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge, wisdom, understanding
- अप्रतिद्वन्द्वताम् (apratidvandvatām) - unequaledness, peerlessness, invincibility
- रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in conflict, in war
- सहस्रम् (sahasram) - a thousand
- आप्तुम् (āptum) - to obtain, to reach, to acquire
- इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish, I desire
- बाहूनाम् (bāhūnām) - of arms
- लघुतागुणम् (laghutāguṇam) - the quality of lightness, the quality of swiftness
Words meanings and morphology
परानुसरणे (parānusaraṇe) - concerning the pursuit of others (e.g., opponents or goals) (in following others, in pursuing others, in imitation)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of parānusaraṇa
parānusaraṇa - following others, imitation, pursuit
Compound of 'para' (other) and 'anusaraṇa' (following/pursuit)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (para+anusaraṇa)
- para – other, supreme, enemy
adjective (masculine) - anusaraṇa – following, pursuit, imitation
noun (neuter)
Action noun from root 'sṛ' with prefix 'anu'
Prefix: anu
Root: sṛ (class 1)
ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge, wisdom, understanding
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge, wisdom, understanding
Noun from root 'jñā'
Root: jñā (class 9)
अप्रतिद्वन्द्वताम् (apratidvandvatām) - unequaledness, peerlessness, invincibility
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of apratidvandvatā
apratidvandvatā - unequaledness, peerlessness, invincibility
Abstract noun from 'apratidvandva'
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+pratidvandva+tā)
- a – not, non-
prefix
Negative prefix - pratidvandva – rival, opponent, equal
noun (masculine)
Compound of 'prati' (against) and 'dvandva' (pair, conflict) - tā – suffix indicating state or quality
suffix (feminine)
Abstract feminine suffix
रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in conflict, in war
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa
raṇa - battle, conflict, war, fight
Root: raṇ (class 1)
सहस्रम् (sahasram) - a thousand
(numeral)
आप्तुम् (āptum) - to obtain, to reach, to acquire
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Infinitive form from root 'āp'
Root: āp (class 5)
इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish, I desire
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ
Present Active
Present tense, 1st person singular, active voice from root 'iṣ' (6th class)
Root: iṣ (class 6)
बाहूनाम् (bāhūnām) - of arms
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of bāhu
bāhu - arm
लघुतागुणम् (laghutāguṇam) - the quality of lightness, the quality of swiftness
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of laghutāguṇa
laghutāguṇa - the quality of lightness, the quality of swiftness
Compound of 'laghutā' (lightness) and 'guṇa' (quality)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (laghutā+guṇa)
- laghutā – lightness, swiftness, agility
noun (feminine)
Abstract noun from 'laghu' (light, swift) - guṇa – quality, attribute, virtue
noun (masculine)