महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-42, verse-37

शिरस्तच्चापि नमुचेस्तत्रैवाप्लुत्य भारत ।
लोकान्कामदुघान्प्राप्तमक्षयान्राजसत्तम ॥३७॥

37. śirastaccāpi namucestatraivāplutya bhārata ,
lokānkāmadughānprāptamakṣayānrājasattama.

37. śiraḥ tat ca api namuceḥ tatra eva āplutya bhārata
lokān kāmadughān prāptam akṣayān rājasattama

37. bhārata rājasattama tatra eva āplutya api namuceḥ
tat śiraḥ akṣayān kāmadughān lokān prāptam

37. O Bharata, O best of kings (rājasattama), by bathing in that very place, even that head of Namuci attained inexhaustible, wish-fulfilling worlds.

Words meanings summery:

• शिरः (śiraḥ) - head

• तत् (tat) - that, it

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - even, also

• नमुचेः (namuceḥ) - of Namuci

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• एव (eva) - there itself (even, indeed, only)

• आप्लुत्य (āplutya) - having bathed

• भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata

• लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms

• कामदुघान् (kāmadughān) - wish-fulfilling, granting desires

• प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - obtained, attained

• अक्षयान् (akṣayān) - inexhaustible, imperishable

• राजसत्तम (rājasattama) - O best of kings

Words meanings and morphology

शिरः (śiraḥ) - head

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śiras

śiras - head, skull, top

तत् (tat) - that, it

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Agrees with śiraḥ.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even, also

(indeclinable)

नमुचेः (namuceḥ) - of Namuci

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of namuci

namuci - Namuci (name of an asura)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - there itself (even, indeed, only)

(indeclinable)

आप्लुत्य (āplutya) - having bathed

(indeclinable)

absolutive

From root plu (to float, swim) with prefix ā.

Prefix: ā

Root: plu (class 1)

भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to Bharata; India

लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, people

Note: Object of prāptam.

कामदुघान् (kāmadughān) - wish-fulfilling, granting desires

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kāmadugha

kāmadugha - yielding wishes, wish-granting

Compound formed from kāma (desire) and dugha (yielding).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāma+dugha)

• kāma – desire, wish, love
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kam (class 1)
• dugha – yielding, milking (substantive)
  noun (masculine)
  From root duh (to milk).
  Root: duh (class 2)

Note: Agrees with lokān.

प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - obtained, attained

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, attained, reached

Past Passive Participle

From root āp (to obtain) with prefix pra.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Agrees with śiraḥ.

अक्षयान् (akṣayān) - inexhaustible, imperishable

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of akṣaya

akṣaya - imperishable, inexhaustible, eternal

Negation of kṣaya (perishable), from root kṣi (to destroy).

Compound type : nah-tatpuruṣa (a+kṣaya)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• kṣaya – perishable, decaying, destruction
  noun (masculine)
  From root kṣi (to destroy, perish).
  Root: kṣi (class 1)

Note: Agrees with lokān.

राजसत्तम (rājasattama) - O best of kings

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājasattama

rājasattama - best of kings, noblest king

Compound of rājan (king) and sattama (best).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+sattama)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)
• sattama – best, excellent, noblest
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative suffix -tama.