महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-38, verse-16

सरस्वत्यास्तीर्थवरं ख्यातमौशनसं तदा ।
सर्वपापप्रशमनं सिद्धक्षेत्रमनुत्तमम् ॥१६॥

16. sarasvatyāstīrthavaraṁ khyātamauśanasaṁ tadā ,
sarvapāpapraśamanaṁ siddhakṣetramanuttamam.

16. sarasvatyāḥ tīrthavaram khyātam auśanasam tadā
sarvapāpapraśamanam siddhakṣetram anuttamam

16. tadā sarasvatyāḥ khyātam auśanasam tīrthavaram
sarvapāpapraśamanam anuttamam siddhakṣetram

16. At that time, he heard about the best and most renowned sacred place (tīrtha) of Sarasvati, known as Auśanasa, which alleviates all sins and is an unsurpassed region for achieving spiritual perfection.

Words meanings summery:

• सरस्वत्याः (sarasvatyāḥ) - of Sarasvati

• तीर्थवरम् (tīrthavaram) - the best of sacred places

• ख्यातम् (khyātam) - famous, renowned, well-known

• औशनसम् (auśanasam) - relating to Uśanas, named Auśanasa

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• सर्वपापप्रशमनम् (sarvapāpapraśamanam) - destroying all sins, alleviating all evils

• सिद्धक्षेत्रम् (siddhakṣetram) - a place of spiritual perfection, a holy region

• अनुत्तमम् (anuttamam) - unsurpassed, excellent, supreme

Words meanings and morphology

सरस्वत्याः (sarasvatyāḥ) - of Sarasvati

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of sarasvatī

sarasvatī - Sarasvati (goddess of knowledge, wisdom, river)

तीर्थवरम् (tīrthavaram) - the best of sacred places

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tīrthavara

tīrthavara - best of sacred places, excellent ford

Tatpuruṣa compound: tīrtha (sacred place) + vara (best).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tīrtha+vara)

• tīrtha – ford, sacred bathing place, holy spot
  noun (neuter)
  Root: tṝ
• vara – best, excellent, choice
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: vṛ

ख्यातम् (khyātam) - famous, renowned, well-known

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of khyāta

khyāta - famous, renowned, known

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root khyā (to be called, to be known).

Root: khyā (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'tīrthavaram'.

औशनसम् (auśanasam) - relating to Uśanas, named Auśanasa

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of auśanasa

auśanasa - belonging to or related to Uśanas (another name for Śukra, the guru of the asuras)

Derived from Uśanas with the suffix -a (aṇ), indicating 'related to' or 'belonging to'.

Note: Agrees with 'tīrthavaram'.

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

सर्वपापप्रशमनम् (sarvapāpapraśamanam) - destroying all sins, alleviating all evils

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarvapāpapraśamana

sarvapāpapraśamana - destroying all sins, quieting all evils

Bahuvrīhi compound, literally 'that which causes the appeasement of all sins'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarva+pāpa+praśamana)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective (masculine)
• pāpa – sin, evil, bad deed
  noun (neuter)
• praśamana – allaying, appeasing, destroying, quelling
  noun (neuter)
  verbal noun
  Derived from the root śam (to be calm, to cease) with prefix pra.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: śam (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'tīrthavaram'.

सिद्धक्षेत्रम् (siddhakṣetram) - a place of spiritual perfection, a holy region

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of siddhakṣetra

siddhakṣetra - a region or place where siddhi (spiritual perfection) is attained; a sacred spot

Tatpuruṣa compound: siddha (perfected) + kṣetra (field/place).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (siddha+kṣetra)

• siddha – accomplished, perfected, realized
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root sidh (to succeed, to be accomplished).
  Root: sidh (class 4)
• kṣetra – field, land, region, sacred place
  noun (neuter)

अनुत्तमम् (anuttamam) - unsurpassed, excellent, supreme

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anuttama

anuttama - unsurpassed, supreme, excellent, highest

Negative Tatpuruṣa compound: an (not) + uttama (best/highest).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (an+uttama)

• an – not, un- (negative prefix)
  indeclinable
• uttama – best, highest, supreme, excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative degree of ud (up) or vañc (to go crookedly).

Note: Agrees with 'tīrthavaram' and 'siddhakṣetram'.