महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-9, verse-2

तथैव पाण्डवा राजंस्तव पुत्रस्य वाहिनीम् ।
कर्णस्य प्रमुखे क्रुद्धा विनिजघ्नुर्महारथाः ॥२॥

2. tathaiva pāṇḍavā rājaṁstava putrasya vāhinīm ,
karṇasya pramukhe kruddhā vinijaghnurmahārathāḥ.

2. tathā eva pāṇḍavāḥ rājan tava putrasya vāhinīm
karṇasya pramukhe kruddhāḥ vinijaghnuḥ mahārathāḥ

2. rājan tathā eva kruddhāḥ mahārathāḥ pāṇḍavāḥ
karṇasya pramukhe tava putrasya vāhinīm vinijaghnuḥ

2. O King, similarly, the enraged great charioteers among the Pāṇḍavas also struck down your son's army, with Karṇa leading them.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, also, certainly

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the sons of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas

• राजन् (rājan) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O King)

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• पुत्रस्य (putrasya) - of your son (Duryodhana) (of the son)

• वाहिनीम् (vāhinīm) - the army, host

• कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of Karṇa

• प्रमुखे (pramukhe) - at the front, in the presence of, led by

• क्रुद्धाः (kruddhāḥ) - enraged, angry

• विनिजघ्नुः (vinijaghnuḥ) - they struck down, they killed

• महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers, great warriors

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, also, certainly

(indeclinable)

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the sons of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu

राजन् (rājan) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O King)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

पुत्रस्य (putrasya) - of your son (Duryodhana) (of the son)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

वाहिनीम् (vāhinīm) - the army, host

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vāhinī

vāhinī - army, host, force

कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of Karṇa

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (proper name), ear

प्रमुखे (pramukhe) - at the front, in the presence of, led by

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of pramukha

pramukha - foremost, chief, face, front

क्रुद्धाः (kruddhāḥ) - enraged, angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kruddha

kruddha - enraged, angry

Past Passive Participle

derived from root krudh

Root: krudh (class 4)

विनिजघ्नुः (vinijaghnuḥ) - they struck down, they killed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of vinihan

Prefixes: vi+ni

Root: han (class 2)

महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers, great warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, great warrior

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, warrior (who fights from a chariot)
  noun (masculine)