महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-52, verse-18

हन्ताहं पाण्डवान्सर्वान्सपुत्रानिति योऽब्रवीत् ।
तमद्य कर्णं हन्तास्मि मिषतां सर्वधन्विनाम् ॥१८॥

18. hantāhaṁ pāṇḍavānsarvānsaputrāniti yo'bravīt ,
tamadya karṇaṁ hantāsmi miṣatāṁ sarvadhanvinām.

18. hantā aham pāṇḍavān sarvān saputrān iti yaḥ abravīt
tam adya karṇam hantā asmi miṣatām sarvadhanvinām

18. adya aham tam karṇam hantā asmi yaḥ iti abravīt "aham
sarvān saputrān pāṇḍavān hantā" sarvadhanvinām miṣatām

18. Today I will kill Karna, the one who declared, 'I will slay all the Pāṇḍavas with their sons,' while all the archers witness it.

Words meanings summery:

• हन्ता (hantā) - slayer, killer

• अहम् (aham) - I

• पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pāṇḍavas

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, entire

• सपुत्रान् (saputrān) - with sons, along with their children

• इति (iti) - thus, so, (quotes or introduces a statement)

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

• तम् (tam) - him, that (one)

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karna

• हन्ता (hantā) - slayer, killer

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• मिषताम् (miṣatām) - of those watching, of those looking on

• सर्वधन्विनाम् (sarvadhanvinām) - of all archers

Words meanings and morphology

हन्ता (hantā) - slayer, killer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hantṛ

hantṛ - slayer, killer; a person who slays

agent noun

derived from the root han with the suffix tṛ

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Used here predicatively with 'asmi' to express future action ('I will be a killer')

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I, ego

पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, one of the five Pāṇḍava brothers

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, entire

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

सपुत्रान् (saputrān) - with sons, along with their children

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of saputra

saputra - with sons, having sons

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+putra)

• sa – with, together with, possessing
  indeclinable
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

इति (iti) - thus, so, (quotes or introduces a statement)

(indeclinable)

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what, that

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

तम् (tam) - him, that (one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (name of a prominent warrior in the Mahābhārata); ear

हन्ता (hantā) - slayer, killer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hantṛ

hantṛ - slayer, killer; a person who slays

agent noun

derived from the root han with the suffix tṛ

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Used here predicatively with 'asmi' to express future action ('I will be a killer')

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

मिषताम् (miṣatām) - of those watching, of those looking on

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of miṣat

miṣat - looking, observing, winking

present active participle

derived from the root miṣ with the suffix śatṛ

Root: miṣ (class 1)

सर्वधन्विनाम् (sarvadhanvinām) - of all archers

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvadhanvin

sarvadhanvin - all archers, every bowman

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+dhanvin)

• sarva – all, every, whole, entire
  adjective
• dhanvin – archer, bowman, armed with a bow
  noun (masculine)