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7,72

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-72, verse-8

विनिकीर्णानि वीराणामनीकेषु समन्ततः ।
वस्त्राभरणशस्त्राणि ध्वजवर्मायुधानि च ॥८॥
8. vinikīrṇāni vīrāṇāmanīkeṣu samantataḥ ,
vastrābharaṇaśastrāṇi dhvajavarmāyudhāni ca.
8. vinikīrṇāni vīrāṇām anīkeṣu samantataḥ
vastrābharaṇaśastrāṇi dhvajavarmāyudhāni ca
8. ca vīrāṇām vastrābharaṇaśastrāṇi
dhvajavarmāyudhāni samantataḥ anīkeṣu vinikīrṇāni
8. And the clothes, ornaments, and weapons, along with banners, armors, and other arms of the heroes, lay scattered everywhere across the battle lines.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विनिकीर्णानि (vinikīrṇāni) - scattered, strewn, dispersed
  • वीराणाम् (vīrāṇām) - of heroes, of brave men, of warriors
  • अनीकेषु (anīkeṣu) - in the armies, in the battle lines, in the ranks
  • समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - all around, everywhere
  • वस्त्राभरणशस्त्राणि (vastrābharaṇaśastrāṇi) - clothes, ornaments, and weapons
  • ध्वजवर्मायुधानि (dhvajavarmāyudhāni) - banners, armors, and arms
  • (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

विनिकीर्णानि (vinikīrṇāni) - scattered, strewn, dispersed
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vinikīrṇa
vinikīrṇa - scattered, dispersed, thrown about, strewn
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'kṛ' (to scatter, to strew) with prefixes 'vi' and 'ni', and suffix 'kta'.
Prefixes: vi+ni
Root: kṛ (class 6)
Note: Agreeing with the list of items scattered.
वीराणाम् (vīrāṇām) - of heroes, of brave men, of warriors
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of vīra
vīra - hero, brave man, warrior, chief, potent
अनीकेषु (anīkeṣu) - in the armies, in the battle lines, in the ranks
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of anīka
anīka - army, host, battle array, face, front
समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - all around, everywhere
(indeclinable)
From 'samanta' (all around) with suffix 'tas'.
वस्त्राभरणशस्त्राणि (vastrābharaṇaśastrāṇi) - clothes, ornaments, and weapons
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vastrābharaṇaśastra
vastrābharaṇaśastra - clothes, ornaments, and weapons (as a collective noun)
Compound type : dvandva (vastra+ābharaṇa+śastra)
  • vastra – garment, clothing, cloth
    noun (neuter)
  • ābharaṇa – ornament, decoration, jewelry
    noun (neuter)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: bhṛ (class 1)
  • śastra – weapon, arm, instrument
    noun (neuter)
    Root: śas (class 2)
ध्वजवर्मायुधानि (dhvajavarmāyudhāni) - banners, armors, and arms
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of dhvajavarmāyudha
dhvajavarmāyudha - banners, armors, and arms (as a collective noun)
Compound type : dvandva (dhvaja+varman+āyudha)
  • dhvaja – banner, flag, standard, mark
    noun (masculine)
  • varman – armor, mail, coat of mail
    noun (neuter)
  • āyudha – weapon, arm, implement
    noun (neuter)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: yudh (class 4)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)