महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-72, verse-18

गदाभिः परिघैश्चान्ये व्यायुधाश्च भुजैरपि ।
अन्योन्यं जघ्निरे क्रुद्धा युद्धरङ्गगता नराः ॥१८॥

18. gadābhiḥ parighaiścānye vyāyudhāśca bhujairapi ,
anyonyaṁ jaghnire kruddhā yuddharaṅgagatā narāḥ.

18. gadābhiḥ parighaiḥ ca anye vyāyudhāḥ ca bhujaiḥ api
anyonyam jaghnire kruddhāḥ yuddharaṅgagatāḥ narāḥ

18. yuddharaṅgagatāḥ kruddhāḥ narāḥ,
anye gadābhiḥ parighaiḥ ca,
vyāyudhāḥ ca bhujaiḥ api,
anyonyam jaghnire

18. Enraged men on the battlefield, some with maces and iron clubs, and others even weaponless (vyāyudhāḥ), struck each other with their arms.

Words meanings summery:

• गदाभिः (gadābhiḥ) - with maces

• परिघैः (parighaiḥ) - with iron clubs, with crowbars

• च (ca) - and

• अन्ये (anye) - others

• व्यायुधाः (vyāyudhāḥ) - disarmed, weaponless

• च (ca) - and

• भुजैः (bhujaiḥ) - with arms

• अपि (api) - also, even

• अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually

• जघ्रिरे (jaghrire) - they struck, they killed

• क्रुद्धाः (kruddhāḥ) - enraged, angry

• युद्धरङ्गगताः (yuddharaṅgagatāḥ) - present on the battlefield, having gone to the battlefield

• नराः (narāḥ) - men, warriors

Words meanings and morphology

गदाभिः (gadābhiḥ) - with maces

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of gadā

gadā - mace, club

परिघैः (parighaiḥ) - with iron clubs, with crowbars

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of parigha

parigha - iron club, crowbar, bolt

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अन्ये (anye) - others

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, different

व्यायुधाः (vyāyudhāḥ) - disarmed, weaponless

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vyāyudha

vyāyudha - deprived of weapons, disarmed

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vi+āyudha)

• vi – apart, away, without
  indeclinable
• āyudha – weapon, implement
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

भुजैः (bhujaiḥ) - with arms

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhuja

bhuja - arm, hand

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anyonya

anyonya - mutual, each other

Note: Functions adverbially here, or as a collective object.

जघ्रिरे (jaghrire) - they struck, they killed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (lit) of han

Perfect tense, Ātmanepada

Root: han (class 2)

क्रुद्धाः (kruddhāḥ) - enraged, angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kruddha

kruddha - angry, enraged, wrathful

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √krudh (to be angry).

Root: krudh (class 4)

युद्धरङ्गगताः (yuddharaṅgagatāḥ) - present on the battlefield, having gone to the battlefield

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yuddharaṅgagata

yuddharaṅgagata - gone to the battlefield, present in the arena of war

Compound type : tatpurusha (yuddharaṅga+gata)

• yuddharaṅga – battlefield, arena of war
  noun (masculine)
• gata – gone, arrived, reached
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root √gam (to go).
  Root: gam (class 1)

नराः (narāḥ) - men, warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nara

nara - man, human, warrior