महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-72, verse-26

खड्गेन चरतस्तस्य शोणाश्वानधितिष्ठतः ।
न ददर्शान्तरं द्रोणस्तदद्भुतमिवाभवत् ॥२६॥

26. khaḍgena caratastasya śoṇāśvānadhitiṣṭhataḥ ,
na dadarśāntaraṁ droṇastadadbhutamivābhavat.

26. khaḍgena carataḥ tasya śoṇāśvān adhitiṣṭhataḥ na
dadarśa antaram droṇaḥ tat adbhutam iva abhavat

26. droṇaḥ khaḍgena carataḥ śoṇāśvān adhitiṣṭhataḥ tasya antaram na dadarśa.
tat adbhutam iva abhavat.

26. Drona could not find an opening in him, who was moving swiftly with his sword, mounted on red horses. That was truly a wonder.

Words meanings summery:

• खड्गेन (khaḍgena) - by the sword

• चरतः (carataḥ) - of the moving one, of him moving

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

• शोणाश्वान् (śoṇāśvān) - red horses (accusative plural)

• अधितिष्ठतः (adhitiṣṭhataḥ) - of him standing upon, of him mounted on

• न (na) - not, no

• ददर्श (dadarśa) - he saw, he perceived

• अन्तरम् (antaram) - interval, gap, opening, opportunity

• द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona (proper noun)

• तत् (tat) - that, this (referring to the event)

• अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - a wonder, amazing, marvelous

• इव (iva) - as if, like, as

• अभवत् (abhavat) - it was, it became

Words meanings and morphology

खड्गेन (khaḍgena) - by the sword

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of khaḍga

khaḍga - sword, scimitar

चरतः (carataḥ) - of the moving one, of him moving

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of carat

carat - moving, going

Present Active Participle

Present Active Participle from root √car

Root: car (class 1)

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

शोणाश्वान् (śoṇāśvān) - red horses (accusative plural)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śoṇāśva

śoṇāśva - red horse

Compound type : karmadhāraya (śoṇa+aśva)

• śoṇa – red, crimson
  adjective (masculine)
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)

अधितिष्ठतः (adhitiṣṭhataḥ) - of him standing upon, of him mounted on

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of adhitiṣṭhat

adhitiṣṭhat - standing upon, superintending, being mounted on

Present Active Participle

Present Active Participle from root √sthā with upasarga adhi

Prefix: adhi

Root: sthā (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

ददर्श (dadarśa) - he saw, he perceived

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of √dṛś

Perfect 3rd person singular

root √dṛś, class 1 P. (paśyati), Perfect, active voice, 3rd person singular

Root: dṛś (class 1)

अन्तरम् (antaram) - interval, gap, opening, opportunity

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of antara

antara - interval, space, difference, inner, opportunity

द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Drona (name of a preceptor)

तत् (tat) - that, this (referring to the event)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - a wonder, amazing, marvelous

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of adbhuta

adbhuta - wonderful, marvelous, amazing, a wonder

इव (iva) - as if, like, as

(indeclinable)

अभवत् (abhavat) - it was, it became

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of √bhū

Imperfect 3rd person singular

root √bhū, class 1 P. (bhavati), Imperfect, active voice, 3rd person singular

Root: bhū (class 1)